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Thursday, 04 March 10
GLOBAL COAL PRICES GETS SUPPORT FROM EM DEMAND
Commodity Online reported that, AP12 coal prices look well supported in 2010 thanks to positive outlook for Chinese coal demand whereas coal demand in Europe, rest of the world is shockingly low and stocks have hardly drawn despite the coldest winter in decades, according to an analysis by Bank of America- Merrill Lynch (BofAML).
Japan, by far the biggest importer of thermal coal, cut back on its appetite for coal by almost 20 million mt last year, to 117million mt. Europe took in 22 million metric tons less last year, driven particularly by Spain, Italy, the UK and France as low natural gas prices supported switching out of coal in the power sector
Last year China imported 70.4 mn mt of thermal coal, relative to outflows of 7.8 mn in 2008. China's imports will witness slowdown due to ramping up of internal proudction, according to BofAML.
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“Last year China imported 70.4 mln mt of thermal coal, relative to outflows of 7.8 mln in 2008. China's imports will witness slowdown due to ramping up of internal production” - BofAML
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Coal prices are protected to the downside by the high marginal cost of production, particularly in Russia. However, the oversupply in Europe will likely keep a lid on API2 prices near-term.
API2 front month coal increased from a low of $75/mt in mid December to $97/mt in early January, sharply outpacing other energy markets. Heavy snowstorms led to local power shortages, particularly in the South of the country.
Perhaps more importantly, a much stronger-than-expected cyclical rebound in China drove power generation growth to new highs, up 33% YoY over the past three months, helping to fuel coal demand. Other Asian countries also experienced a turn-around in electricity generation. In turn, due to the heavy snowfall and rail constraints, China resorted to seaborne coal as opposed to domestically produced material. Elsewhere, a glaringly cold winter in Europe provided some support to sentiment. Producer infrastructure constraints, particularly in Australia, South Africa and Indonesia, temporarily tightened the international coal market.
Ultimately, the 3-week rally in coal did not last and prices reversed sharply in mid January as the snowfalls in China receded and the USD strengthened. In recent weeks, front-month API2 coal traded down to $72.75/mt and has been in the $72/mt to $79/mt range. Chinese imports in January, though still at a very high level, cooled off month-on-month basis. Moreover, big European coal users, like Germany, France and the UK, recorded steep demand losses in January, at a time that they experienced the sharpest winter in decade, BofAML analysis said.
In the UK for instance, coal demand in December equalled 4.6 million mt, down from 6.3 million mt in the prior year. Preliminary data indicates that the trend continued over the past weeks.
Traditional European coal suppliers are doing what they can to manage supply to Europe. Russia has reportedly closed some mines to keep exports to Europe low. South Africa is actively diversifying away from Europe towards demand outlets in Asia Pacific. During 2009, 31% of South African exports went to India, from virtually nothing in previous years. That trend was particularly pronounced over the past months. Although in small volumes, South Africa has also been pushing material into China. More absurdly, Colombia-- who typically exports 50-60% of their coal to Europe with the balance going to the Americas--
has now detected interest in Asia.
Colombia exported small volumes to China in December to the tune of 1.5-1.7 million mt, for the first time ever. Of course, sharply lower freight rates are helping these trade flows. As we see continued supply of new Capesize vessels in 2010, freight will likely remain cheap by historical standards in the near-term. Once freight recovers, possibly at the end of this year with the cyclical demand recovery soaking up the supply in ships, these trade-flows are unlikely to be sustainable.
Europe's coal inventories remain at excessive levels at key import ports in Rotterdam and Amsterdam as supply exceeds demand. BofAML sses strong relationship between spreads in AP12 and coal inventories. Hence it is no surprise that the contango in API2 has steepened even more, with front month to front calendar year spreads at the widest since July last year , reflecting the oversupply in the European market and bulging inventories.
Coal markets in the Pacific are a lot tighter, with inventories relatively low in key coal consumers like China, India and South Korea. Meanwhile, the Newcastle coal market is trading in backwardation. Several coal mines in Australia had to declare force majeure in response to severe rainfalls on the east coast which flooded mines, while major rail lines had to close, clogging up the coal chain infrastructure. 47 vessels are currently again lining up outside Newcastle , underscoring that infrastructure problems will not go away easily, BofAML analysis said.
Overall, the outlook for emerging market coal demand remains very positive though. China is expected buy more seaborne coal as as the Chinese Renminbi is likely to be revalued by mid year. In BofAMl analysis, a CNY revaluation is undoubtedly positive for global thermal coal prices. Other EMs likeMexico and Turkey are sharply ramping up coal imports. India continues to suffer from a negative coal balance and will have to rely on the seaborne market for supplies. On a medium-term horizon, we believe that global seaborne coal prices have immense upside from the current level given the growth in coal-fired generation capacity.
Source:Commodity Online - By Madhurima R S
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Monday, 01 March 10
166 MINING COMPANIES THREATEN ENVIRONMENT
Viva News reported that, the Indonesian Forum for the Environment (Walhi) of East Kalimantan reveals that 166 coal mining companies, which are curre ...
Monday, 01 March 10
IRON ORE PRICE NEGOTIATIONS - 80PCT HIKE SEEN BY CHINESE
China Knowledge quoted an insider from a large Chinese steel company said there will be a significant increase in steel prices in the next few month ...
Sunday, 28 February 10
SUPRAMAX CHARTER RATES FOR ONE YEAR IS AROUND US$ 19,000/20,000 PER DAY - VISTAAR SINGAPORE
COALspot.com : The freight market firmed up by almost 10 pct on Supramax and Handy size and about 7 pct on Panamax.
However it was interesting to ...
Sunday, 28 February 10
MINISTRY SEEKS TWO YEAR DELAY TO IMPLEMENT ENVIRONMENT LAW
The Jakarta Post reported that, The ministry of energy and mineral resources has proposed that the government postpone the implementation of the 200 ...
Sunday, 28 February 10
CONTINENTAL TARGETS COAL SALES FROM S AFRICA MINE IN Q2 - MINING WEEKLY
Mining weekly reported that, Junior coal explorer Continental Coal would start coal sales from its Vlakvarkfontein mine, in South Africa, in the sec ...
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Showing 5966 to 5970 news of total 6871 |
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- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
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