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Wednesday, 11 April 18
US-CHINA TARIFF THREATS RAISE GLOBAL TRADE RISKS - FITCH
 Escalating tariff proposals by the U.S. and Chinese governments are increasing the risks of a full-blown trade war, says Fitch Ratings. The most likely outcome remains a negotiated solution to U.S.-China trade tensions that has limited effect on the near-term growth outlook in both countries and leaves Fitch’s base case global macroeconomic forecasts intact. However, the risk of a more material impact is growing.
Tariff proposals by the U.S. and Chinese governments last week marked an escalation in protectionist rhetoric between the world’s two largest economies. China proposed levying retaliatory tariffs against $50 billion in U.S. products and U.S. President Donald Trump stated that he was considering additional tariffs on a further $100 billion in Chinese goods to the $50 billion he had initially proposed on March 22.
China is reported to have signaled that it would respond further to such action. Whether this would come in the form of retaliatory tariffs non-tariff protectionist measures or a combination remains to be seen. The U.S. exported $187 billion in goods and services to China in 2017, according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. By means of illustration, $150 billion in exports is equivalent to 0.8% of U.S. GDP and 1.3% of China’s GDP. The direct impact of tariffs of 25% on trade flows of this size would be 0.2% of U.S. GDP and 0.3% of China’s.
The potential for trade protectionism to negatively affect the U.S. and China’s growth outlook is rising with every incremental escalation in tariff rhetoric, which could lead to a full-blown trade war. Fitch outlined the potential risks of a global trade war instigated by hypothetical across-the-board U.S. tariffs imposed against key trading partners in a scenario report published last year.
We maintain that this would be an extreme scenario, but the implications of such a wide-ranging tariff war would be significant. Both the U.S. and China would see GDP reduced by over two percentage points from the base line after two years with China being more affected. Other major economies including the Eurozone, Japan and the UK would see lesser negative effects but still see growth deceleration.
Market reaction to rising uncertainty could pose macroeconomic risks even before the tariffs’ actual implementation. A significant Chinese yuan depreciation, for example, would likely cause a shock to global markets and potentially affect investment and global trade flows.
For now, the specific proposals of $50 billion of tariffs from both countries are targeted as opposed to across-the-board and small relative to the overall size of their respective economies. Should they be implemented as proposed, we believe that the direct macroeconomic effects on trade, growth and confidence, both globally and for the U.S. and China, would be limited. We continue to forecast for U.S. GDP growth to accelerate this year to 2.7%, with the short-term economic outlook improving alongside loose fiscal policy, wage growth and improved investment. Individual sectors could be affected by the implementation of targeted tariffs though, even if the overall macroeconomic outlook is broadly unchanged.
Importantly, no U.S.-China tariffs have been implemented yet. The U.S.’ initially proposed $50 billion in tariffs are subject to a consultation process so the earliest tariffs are likely to come into effect are the end of May or early June. As such, the tariff proposals may well be part of diplomatic positioning for negotiations and may never come into effect should a mutually agreeable deal be reached that addresses U.S. concerns over the bilateral economic relationship.
Source: Fitch Ratings
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Wednesday, 07 March 18
WHEN AN IRRESISTIBLE FORCE MEETS AN IMMOVABLE OBJECT - GARD
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
Negotiable bills of lading are fundamental to trade. As documents of title, they are essential to the sale and carriage o ...
Wednesday, 07 March 18
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - GIANNIS ANDRITSOPOULOS
The comparably small upside Handysize asset values have noted compared to other sizes since the historical lows of the dry bulk market in combinati ...
Tuesday, 06 March 18
FOREIGN INVESTORS ALLOWED TO BID FOR BIG MINING CONCESSIONS - THE JAKARTA POST
The government has allowed foreign investors to bid for mining concessions with a total area of more than 500 hectares, while smaller areas will be ...
Tuesday, 06 March 18
LNG VESSELS HAVE EMERGED AS THE FASTEST GROWING SEGMENT FOR THE WATERWAY - GERRY LATHROP
The day was July 25th 2016, a partly cloudy day on the Panama canal, and to most people a rather innocuous day without any real merit, however in s ...
Friday, 02 March 18
ANGLO AMERICAN COMPLETES SALE OF ESKOM-TIED THERMAL COAL OPERATIONS IN SOUTH AFRICA
Anglo American plc (“Anglo American”) confirms completion of the sale of its Eskom-tied domestic thermal coal operations in South Afric ...
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Showing 1786 to 1790 news of total 6871 |
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- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Minerals Council of Australia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- PTC India Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- White Energy Company Limited
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
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