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Wednesday, 11 April 18
US-CHINA TARIFF THREATS RAISE GLOBAL TRADE RISKS - FITCH
 Escalating tariff proposals by the U.S. and Chinese governments are increasing the risks of a full-blown trade war, says Fitch Ratings. The most likely outcome remains a negotiated solution to U.S.-China trade tensions that has limited effect on the near-term growth outlook in both countries and leaves Fitch’s base case global macroeconomic forecasts intact. However, the risk of a more material impact is growing.
Tariff proposals by the U.S. and Chinese governments last week marked an escalation in protectionist rhetoric between the world’s two largest economies. China proposed levying retaliatory tariffs against $50 billion in U.S. products and U.S. President Donald Trump stated that he was considering additional tariffs on a further $100 billion in Chinese goods to the $50 billion he had initially proposed on March 22.
China is reported to have signaled that it would respond further to such action. Whether this would come in the form of retaliatory tariffs non-tariff protectionist measures or a combination remains to be seen. The U.S. exported $187 billion in goods and services to China in 2017, according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. By means of illustration, $150 billion in exports is equivalent to 0.8% of U.S. GDP and 1.3% of China’s GDP. The direct impact of tariffs of 25% on trade flows of this size would be 0.2% of U.S. GDP and 0.3% of China’s.
The potential for trade protectionism to negatively affect the U.S. and China’s growth outlook is rising with every incremental escalation in tariff rhetoric, which could lead to a full-blown trade war. Fitch outlined the potential risks of a global trade war instigated by hypothetical across-the-board U.S. tariffs imposed against key trading partners in a scenario report published last year.
We maintain that this would be an extreme scenario, but the implications of such a wide-ranging tariff war would be significant. Both the U.S. and China would see GDP reduced by over two percentage points from the base line after two years with China being more affected. Other major economies including the Eurozone, Japan and the UK would see lesser negative effects but still see growth deceleration.
Market reaction to rising uncertainty could pose macroeconomic risks even before the tariffs’ actual implementation. A significant Chinese yuan depreciation, for example, would likely cause a shock to global markets and potentially affect investment and global trade flows.
For now, the specific proposals of $50 billion of tariffs from both countries are targeted as opposed to across-the-board and small relative to the overall size of their respective economies. Should they be implemented as proposed, we believe that the direct macroeconomic effects on trade, growth and confidence, both globally and for the U.S. and China, would be limited. We continue to forecast for U.S. GDP growth to accelerate this year to 2.7%, with the short-term economic outlook improving alongside loose fiscal policy, wage growth and improved investment. Individual sectors could be affected by the implementation of targeted tariffs though, even if the overall macroeconomic outlook is broadly unchanged.
Importantly, no U.S.-China tariffs have been implemented yet. The U.S.’ initially proposed $50 billion in tariffs are subject to a consultation process so the earliest tariffs are likely to come into effect are the end of May or early June. As such, the tariff proposals may well be part of diplomatic positioning for negotiations and may never come into effect should a mutually agreeable deal be reached that addresses U.S. concerns over the bilateral economic relationship.
Source: Fitch Ratings
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Monday, 02 July 18
THIESS SECURES NEW QCOAL NORTHERN HUB $480M CONTRACT
Thiess has been awarded a new A$480 million contract by QCoal to continue operations at the QCoal Northern Hub located in Queensland’s Bowen ...
Friday, 29 June 18
THE LBH GROUP AND RHENUS PLAN TO ESTABLISH A JOINT COMPANY
Press Release: The port services provider, the LBH Group, and the logistics specialist Rhenus, are planning to cooperate closely in the European in ...
Friday, 29 June 18
SUPRAMAX: INDO / CHINA COAL ROUNDS PAYING AROUND USD HIGH 11000 - FEARNLYS
Capesize
Its been an interesting week with a strong demand for ships out of Brazil, making C3 rates remain around USD 19 pmt said Fearnlys in i ...
Friday, 29 June 18
JAPAN'S TOHOKU ELEC, GLENCORE ABANDON APRIL-MARCH COAL CONTRACT TALKS - REUTERS
Japan’s Tohoku Electric Power Co Inc and Glencore Plc have abandoned talks on annual thermal coal supplies after failing to reach an agreemen ...
Wednesday, 27 June 18
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - APOSTOLOS ROMPOPOULOS
After the abolishment of the trade embargo against Iran, there was a lot of optimism from the country’s side, as after quite some time a numb ...
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- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- White Energy Company Limited
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Australian Coal Association
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- VISA Power Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
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