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Wednesday, 10 April 13
DRY BULK FREIGHT RATES SEEN MOSTLY STABLE IN THE COMING WEEKS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS WORLDWIDE
In its latest report, BIMCO forecast that for the coming six weeks, Capesize time charter average rates will remain subdued around $4,500-8,500 per day. The Panamax market is expected to hold on to recent gains and remain in the USD 5,000 – 10,000 per day range. In the Supramax market, BIMCO sees freight rates in the USD 7,000 – 11,000 per day, while Handysize rates are predicted to stay in the USD 6,500 – 9,000 interval on a daily basis.
According to the report, "the delivery pace is expected to come down as close to 25% of all the tonnage. BIMCO expects to see launched in 2013, has already been delivered during the first 11 weeks (20%) of the year. Should more than the expected amount of tonnage be built this will be a result of reduced slippage perhaps due to shipyard in dire need for cash paid down upon delivery. This is seen as plausible scenario but not our base-case.
For mysterious reasons the newbuilding prices for dry bulk tonnage seems to have flatten out in the course of the past 4-5 months whereas prices for tanker tonnage still seems to fade. This trend regarding dry bulk tonnage has been most significant for Capesize tonnage. This may have spurred some owners to “fish at the bottom of the market”, given some reason behind the recent Capesize order rush. From the demand side BIMCO expects “more of the same”, which is solid volumes in grains and coal that will eventually lift freight rates beyond the level of 2012. With Capesize as the exception, strong volumes seem to support higher rates in the three smaller vessel segments – not sentiments" BIMCO said.
In the supply side, the first 11 weeks of the year have seen the delivery of 17 million dwt, offset by 6 million dwt being recycled. "It took just 7½ weeks to deliver the same amount last year, but the slower delivery pace is not impacting the fundamental balance between tonnage demand and vessel supply quite yet. And the reason for this? It’s simple: following four years in a row with higher inflow of tonnage capacity outpacing demand, it does take a bit more than just a few months of market improvements to affect earnings significantly. But we are now for the first time in five years moving in the right direction.
Dry bulk demolition activity hasn’t been concentrated on any particular sub-segment. Just like the previous years, the average vessel sold for demolition was of 59,000 DWT. In 2013, the age has so far been 27 years which is about one year younger than last year. Bangladesh has taken the lion’s share of this, buying 2 million DWT paying around USD 420 per ltd,
which is 5% more than offered for the average dry bulk vessel sold for recycling", BIMCO said.
It added that "on the contracting side, CRSL records new contracts for 76 vessels of a total capacity of 7.5 million DWT. For some reason 30 Capesize vessels are amongst the new orders, as if the Capesize fleet was in desperate need for new tonnage. In 2012 a total of 31 new Capesize orders were placed. Bear in mind that the Capesize fleet has double during the past 5½ years – from 756 to 1,513 today, prior to that the doubling time for a much smaller fleet was 13½ years. Fortunately the launches of all these new orders are not expected before 2015. Of the recent Capesize orders, 75 percent have landed at Chinese yards and believed to be some kind of an ECO-design, with a still unknown improved fuel-efficiency. Taking some of the side-orders have been the 2012 Japanese merger of Universal Shipbuilding and IHIMU into Japan Marine United, which today holds the second largest order book amongst the Japanese yard groups - second only to Oshima Shipbuilding Co." it noted.
Meanwhile, in the demand-side of things, "the first couple of months have been challenging for all vessel sizes, but what was expected to become an extraordinary difficult year for Panamax owners has so far proven to be a somewhat positive surprise. Time charter equivalent earnings have crossed the thin red line and moved into positive territory beyond the point of just covering OPEX. Driven strongly by the South American grain season, the strong demand for tonnage has led to increased earnings as well as congestion around the key grain exporting ports in Argentina and Brazil. On the overall level Algeria, Iran and South Korea currently increase imports, whereas top importer, Egypt, slashed its demand due to tightening FOREX reserves and higher focus on domestic supplies.
Supramax earnings have also been lifted as a result of increased South American demand, whereas even a large demand for the iron ore and coal transporting sea-stallions, Capesizes have not been enough to support sustainable rates due to a massive supply of vessels in this segment. Earnings for Capesize vessels averaged last year USD 7,680 per day; at the poor year-to-date earnings of at USD 6,300 per day, the Capes continue to be impacted by the overhang of tonnage.
As the Chinese imports of coal reach record-high volumes, the question for ship-owners is: From where the bulk of the increased imports will be transported from? Nearby Indonesia has historically been the main trading partner with Australia coming in second.
In the last three months, the balance has tipped in favour of Australia, which is good news for the shipping industry, as Australian coal has to travel 50% longer. As a consequence, the tonne mile demand of Australian exports to China was almost double that of Indonesia’s in January and February 2013. Australia and Indonesia made up 61% of the seaborne tonne miles demand for coal into China in 2012. The low demand in February is primarily due to the Golden week.
In 2012, China imported 53.7 million tons of coking coal, and 180.8 million tons of thermal coal, making thermal coal the main contributor to seaborne import demand of coal into China. As the growth rates for the two types of coal were similar in 2012, the main growth factor came from the demand for increased power generation. Affecting the exports from Australia, the world’s largest dry bulk commodity exporter, this year has been weather-related issues around iron ore export ports, most of all Port Hedland, as well as the coal ports in the Eastern parts of Australia. Due to cyclone and heavy rain, importers have to some extent found themselves in need of seeking alternatives for the shortfall of exports from Australia. Unless importing steel mills and traders decide to run down stocks the adverse weather conditions can prove to be one of the supporting factors behind the climb in March earnings alongside the development in coal demand export origins" BIMCO concluded.
Source: Nikos Roussanoglou, Hellenic Shipping News
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Friday, 29 March 13
SUB-BIT INDONESIA COAL SWAPS: UP 0.55 % WOW; CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL CONTRACT: UP 0.23 % WOW
COALspot.com - Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for average Q2’ 2013 delivery has gained 0.55 percent and CFR South China coal shipment&nbs ...
Thursday, 28 March 13
SHIP OWNERS KEEN ON ACQUIRING SECOND HAND TONNAGE, AS WELL AS NEW BUILDINGS IN CONVENTIONAL SEGMENTS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The recent rally of the Baltic Dry Index (BDI), coupled with renewed optimism, at least in some parts of the wet market, have prompted many ship own ...
Wednesday, 27 March 13
PTBA HAS CONCLUDED US$ 16.14 BILLION WORTH OF COAL SALES AND PURCHASE AGREEMENT WITH PLN
COALspot.com - PT. Bukit Asam, a 32 years old Indonesian state owned coal miner has signed a coal sales and purchase agreement with PT PLN, (a state ...
Wednesday, 27 March 13
SHIPPING CONFIDENCE REACHES HIGHEST LEVEL FOR TWO YEARS - MOORE STEPHENS
Overall confidence levels in the shipping industry recovered to their highest level for two years in the three months ended February 2013, according ...
Tuesday, 26 March 13
NEWCASTLE PORT SHIPPED 2.39 MMT OF COAL W/E 25 MARCH 2013
COALspot.com - Newcastle port in Australia has loaded 2.396 million tons of thermal and coking coal for week ended 0700 hours 25 March 2013, N ...
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- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- White Energy Company Limited
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Australian Coal Association
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
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