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Monday, 26 March 12
WEEKLY DRY MARKET OVERVIEW - MARIA BERTZELETOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The Baltic Dry Index follows its upward incline for fourth consecutive week by rising to more than 900 points, up by 37% from the bottom low in the last 26 years of 662 points on February 2nd. Smaller vessel categories, supramax and panamax, are moving higher due to strong fixture activity in both the Atlantic and Pacific basins with capesizes being still under serious pain from hefty overtonnage and fragile Chinese iron ore import market sentiment. Overall, all vessel indices ended in green, apart from capesizes, with supramax and handysize units experiencing the sharpest gain, near to 9% in contrast with a 6.7% rise in the panamax and 6.6% fall in the capesize segment.
The first quarter of the year is about to end with capesize average time charter earnings falling below $5,000/day, while supramax vessels are earning more than $10,000/day and panamax are trading at almost the same levels with handysizes, more than $8,000/day. The BDI seems that will break the psyclological barrier of 1,000 points in the second quarter of the year as it regains strength from the firm demand for coal, grain and minor bulk cargoes. In terms of coal demand, the prospects are overwhelming for Chinese demand as China imported approximately 20.55 million tons of coal in February, 850,000 tons (4%) more than imported in January and an amazing 204% increase from February 2011 levels.
Capesize vessels seem that will suffer for a longer period of time as Chinese inventories remain hefty, despite their fall to 99,4 million tons, 500,000 tons less than a week ago. In addition, China’s government announcement for an economic growth of less than 8% in 2012 pours more uncertainty in the already volatile iron ore market for the massive buying power of the world’s largest iron ore consumer. BHP Billiton is predicting that the growth of seaborne iron trade will amount to little more than 4.4% over the course of this decade, nearly half the 8.4% growth figure achieved between 2000 and 2010.
One positive sign is that China’s daily crude steel output stood at 1,898 million tones for the first ten days of March, surging 13% from the preceding period, according to data from the China Iron & Steel Association. Steel demand has started to pick up in the world’s top consumer during March amid a gradual recovery in construction activity, but buyers remain wary about a slowdown in economic growth, which may continue to weigh on the steel sector. “Steel demand is warming up as more construction projects resume, but it is still weaker than the corresponding period of last year,” said a steel trader in Beijing.
Fears for the negative impact of last week’s tropical cyclone on the capesize segment have gone as shipping operations at the major Australia’s Port Hedland have now resumed. However, capesize vessels lost more ground this week with average time charter earrings falling to the lowest levels for over a year. The BCI has lost 97 points on a weekly basis by standing at 1,369 points, 6.6% down from previous week’s closing with vessels trading at levels of $$4,546/day, when last year were earning more than $10,000/day. Capesize spot rates on Australia to China have dropped to $7.45 per tonne, which shows a return of about $1,500/day for 180,000 dwt tons capesize vessel.
In the panamax segment, South American grain demand remains the key driver force, with BPI posting a 6.7% rise by gaining 65 points more than previous week and vessel earnings moving to more than $8,000/day. But, panamax earnings are still far below than last year’s levels, when there were more than $16,000/day, as they are facing the same headache with capesize vessels, the pain of oversupply.
Supramax and handysize units are on the spotlight as being the star performers from March 2nd by showing continuous weekly increases. The BSI ended at 1035 points last Friday, showing a 39% rise from the beginning of March with vessels earning more than $10,000/day, 35% lower than last year’s levels. The BHSI ended at 551 points, 26% up from the beginning of March with vessels earning more than $8,000/day, 29% less than last year.
Amid the volatile Chinese iron ore import market sentiment and the negative forecasts for a slow Chinese economic growth, Australia expects to produce record tonnages of iron ore through much of the decade, nearly all of which will be used to manufacture steel in demand. Australia iron ore exports are estimated to increase by more than 50 percent by 2016/17 compared with last year. Government data release anticipates still strong demand from Chinese steel mills, the biggest buyers. Exports will rise by an annual rate of around 11 percent to reach 767 m million tonnes in 2016/17, the Bureau of Resources and Energy Economics (BREE) predicted.
Rio Tinto, the world’s second largest iron ore producer, said that it plans to boost the output from its mines in Australia western Pilbara to 283 million tonnes per year by the second half of 2013, up from the current 225 million tonnes. David Joyce, managing director of expansion projects, said that although the rate of GDP growth in China is slowing, they remain confident on the basis of the figures that they have seen for a solid growth this year. A positive development for the fate of capesize operators is that Chinese steel demand has started to pick up amid a gradual recovery in construction activity.
Although the negative sentiment that currently persists in Chinese iron ore market, with worries for a long last recession in the world’s largest consumer country, big miners are betting on a soft landing for the world’s second biggest economy. It is believed that China’s import demand would continue to grow over the next several years, albeit at a slower pace, which should be enough reason for commodity producers to continue their expansion plans. “Nobody is saying that demand growth in China for iron ore is going to go away, just that growth rates will not be as high as they were,” said Mike Young, managing director of BC Iron, which relies on sales to China for all its revenue. Furthermore, recent investigations by Raw Materials Group revealed that global iron ore demand is set to double to around 3.5 billion tones per year by 2030, with Chinese appetite for the commodity continuing to drive the market, albeit at a slower pace than during the last decade.
Source: Maria Bertzeletou, Hellenic Shipping
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Thursday, 19 January 12
14TH VOGP MEETING IN HO CHI MINH CITY HANDS OUT LATEST UPDATES AND DEVELOPMENTS IN VIETNAM'S ENERGY INDUSTRY
Press Release: At upcoming 14th Vietnam Oil Gas Power on 27-28 Feb in Ho Chi Minh City the industry’s most influential names including Petrovi ...
Thursday, 19 January 12
DELTA DUNIA SEALS US$820 MIO CONTRACT INSIDER STORIES
Insider Stories reported that, PT Delta Dunia Makmur Tbk (DOID) has announced that its primary operating subsidiary, PT Bukit Makmur Mandiri Utama ( ...
Wednesday, 18 January 12
WARM WINTER ACROSS EUROPE HAS IMPACTED NEGATIVELY COAL DEMAND - BRS
With the Chinese New Year just a week away, all markets are slowing down. The drop in freight rates for all sizes has been significant over the past ...
Wednesday, 18 January 12
DRY BULK MARKET'S DRAMA CONTINUES IN START OF NEW WEEK - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
A flurry of newbuilding deliveries, coupled with a slow start to the new year, a typical trend for the dry bulk market, has led the industry's benc ...
Monday, 16 January 12
BUMA MINED 2.7 MILLION TONS COAL LAST MONTH
COALspot.com - BUMA has mined 2.7 million tons (-14.1% YoY) coal last month and removed 25.8 million bcm (-5.6% YoY) overburden, according to compan ...
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- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- The University of Queensland
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- PTC India Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Parliament of New Zealand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- MS Steel International - UAE
- White Energy Company Limited
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
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