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Monday, 26 March 12
WEEKLY DRY MARKET OVERVIEW - MARIA BERTZELETOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The Baltic Dry Index follows its upward incline for fourth consecutive week by rising to more than 900 points, up by 37% from the bottom low in the last 26 years of 662 points on February 2nd. Smaller vessel categories, supramax and panamax, are moving higher due to strong fixture activity in both the Atlantic and Pacific basins with capesizes being still under serious pain from hefty overtonnage and fragile Chinese iron ore import market sentiment. Overall, all vessel indices ended in green, apart from capesizes, with supramax and handysize units experiencing the sharpest gain, near to 9% in contrast with a 6.7% rise in the panamax and 6.6% fall in the capesize segment.
The first quarter of the year is about to end with capesize average time charter earnings falling below $5,000/day, while supramax vessels are earning more than $10,000/day and panamax are trading at almost the same levels with handysizes, more than $8,000/day. The BDI seems that will break the psyclological barrier of 1,000 points in the second quarter of the year as it regains strength from the firm demand for coal, grain and minor bulk cargoes. In terms of coal demand, the prospects are overwhelming for Chinese demand as China imported approximately 20.55 million tons of coal in February, 850,000 tons (4%) more than imported in January and an amazing 204% increase from February 2011 levels.
Capesize vessels seem that will suffer for a longer period of time as Chinese inventories remain hefty, despite their fall to 99,4 million tons, 500,000 tons less than a week ago. In addition, China’s government announcement for an economic growth of less than 8% in 2012 pours more uncertainty in the already volatile iron ore market for the massive buying power of the world’s largest iron ore consumer. BHP Billiton is predicting that the growth of seaborne iron trade will amount to little more than 4.4% over the course of this decade, nearly half the 8.4% growth figure achieved between 2000 and 2010.
One positive sign is that China’s daily crude steel output stood at 1,898 million tones for the first ten days of March, surging 13% from the preceding period, according to data from the China Iron & Steel Association. Steel demand has started to pick up in the world’s top consumer during March amid a gradual recovery in construction activity, but buyers remain wary about a slowdown in economic growth, which may continue to weigh on the steel sector. “Steel demand is warming up as more construction projects resume, but it is still weaker than the corresponding period of last year,” said a steel trader in Beijing.
Fears for the negative impact of last week’s tropical cyclone on the capesize segment have gone as shipping operations at the major Australia’s Port Hedland have now resumed. However, capesize vessels lost more ground this week with average time charter earrings falling to the lowest levels for over a year. The BCI has lost 97 points on a weekly basis by standing at 1,369 points, 6.6% down from previous week’s closing with vessels trading at levels of $$4,546/day, when last year were earning more than $10,000/day. Capesize spot rates on Australia to China have dropped to $7.45 per tonne, which shows a return of about $1,500/day for 180,000 dwt tons capesize vessel.
In the panamax segment, South American grain demand remains the key driver force, with BPI posting a 6.7% rise by gaining 65 points more than previous week and vessel earnings moving to more than $8,000/day. But, panamax earnings are still far below than last year’s levels, when there were more than $16,000/day, as they are facing the same headache with capesize vessels, the pain of oversupply.
Supramax and handysize units are on the spotlight as being the star performers from March 2nd by showing continuous weekly increases. The BSI ended at 1035 points last Friday, showing a 39% rise from the beginning of March with vessels earning more than $10,000/day, 35% lower than last year’s levels. The BHSI ended at 551 points, 26% up from the beginning of March with vessels earning more than $8,000/day, 29% less than last year.
Amid the volatile Chinese iron ore import market sentiment and the negative forecasts for a slow Chinese economic growth, Australia expects to produce record tonnages of iron ore through much of the decade, nearly all of which will be used to manufacture steel in demand. Australia iron ore exports are estimated to increase by more than 50 percent by 2016/17 compared with last year. Government data release anticipates still strong demand from Chinese steel mills, the biggest buyers. Exports will rise by an annual rate of around 11 percent to reach 767 m million tonnes in 2016/17, the Bureau of Resources and Energy Economics (BREE) predicted.
Rio Tinto, the world’s second largest iron ore producer, said that it plans to boost the output from its mines in Australia western Pilbara to 283 million tonnes per year by the second half of 2013, up from the current 225 million tonnes. David Joyce, managing director of expansion projects, said that although the rate of GDP growth in China is slowing, they remain confident on the basis of the figures that they have seen for a solid growth this year. A positive development for the fate of capesize operators is that Chinese steel demand has started to pick up amid a gradual recovery in construction activity.
Although the negative sentiment that currently persists in Chinese iron ore market, with worries for a long last recession in the world’s largest consumer country, big miners are betting on a soft landing for the world’s second biggest economy. It is believed that China’s import demand would continue to grow over the next several years, albeit at a slower pace, which should be enough reason for commodity producers to continue their expansion plans. “Nobody is saying that demand growth in China for iron ore is going to go away, just that growth rates will not be as high as they were,” said Mike Young, managing director of BC Iron, which relies on sales to China for all its revenue. Furthermore, recent investigations by Raw Materials Group revealed that global iron ore demand is set to double to around 3.5 billion tones per year by 2030, with Chinese appetite for the commodity continuing to drive the market, albeit at a slower pace than during the last decade.
Source: Maria Bertzeletou, Hellenic Shipping
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Thursday, 26 January 12
ABM INVESTAMA SEALS US$100 MIO CONTRACT - INSIDER STORIES
Insider Stories reported that, PT Reswara Minergi Hartama, a subsidary of PT ABM Investama Tbk (ABMM), has sealed a 2 million tons of coal export co ...
Thursday, 26 January 12
DRY BULK MARKETS DOWNFALL KNOWS NO LIMITS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market’s demise seems to have no visible end, as China’s Lunar Year Holidays continue this week, thus leaving demand with n ...
Wednesday, 25 January 12
CLEAN AND CLEAR MINING PERMITS TO BE COMPLETED END OF 2012 - BISNIS.COM
Bisnis.com reported that, the government plans to announce 700 mining permits with "clean and clear" status without overlapping on other p ...
Tuesday, 24 January 12
ANOTHER SEVERE DROP IN THE CAPESIZE - BRS
The lunar year celebrations and the high number of new building deliveries (more than 35 Capes so far in January as owners push 2011 deliveries into ...
Tuesday, 24 January 12
BUKIT ASAM FY11 NET PROFIT SURGES 50% - INSIDER STORIES
Insider Stories reported that, the state-controlled PT Bukit Asam Tbk (PTBA) estimated to book Rp3 trillion (approximately US$ 335,570,469) net prof ...
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- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- MS Steel International - UAE
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Planning Commission, India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- The University of Queensland
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Australian Coal Association
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
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