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Monday, 26 March 12
WEEKLY DRY MARKET OVERVIEW - MARIA BERTZELETOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The Baltic Dry Index follows its upward incline for fourth consecutive week by rising to more than 900 points, up by 37% from the bottom low in the last 26 years of 662 points on February 2nd. Smaller vessel categories, supramax and panamax, are moving higher due to strong fixture activity in both the Atlantic and Pacific basins with capesizes being still under serious pain from hefty overtonnage and fragile Chinese iron ore import market sentiment. Overall, all vessel indices ended in green, apart from capesizes, with supramax and handysize units experiencing the sharpest gain, near to 9% in contrast with a 6.7% rise in the panamax and 6.6% fall in the capesize segment.
The first quarter of the year is about to end with capesize average time charter earnings falling below $5,000/day, while supramax vessels are earning more than $10,000/day and panamax are trading at almost the same levels with handysizes, more than $8,000/day. The BDI seems that will break the psyclological barrier of 1,000 points in the second quarter of the year as it regains strength from the firm demand for coal, grain and minor bulk cargoes. In terms of coal demand, the prospects are overwhelming for Chinese demand as China imported approximately 20.55 million tons of coal in February, 850,000 tons (4%) more than imported in January and an amazing 204% increase from February 2011 levels.
Capesize vessels seem that will suffer for a longer period of time as Chinese inventories remain hefty, despite their fall to 99,4 million tons, 500,000 tons less than a week ago. In addition, China’s government announcement for an economic growth of less than 8% in 2012 pours more uncertainty in the already volatile iron ore market for the massive buying power of the world’s largest iron ore consumer. BHP Billiton is predicting that the growth of seaborne iron trade will amount to little more than 4.4% over the course of this decade, nearly half the 8.4% growth figure achieved between 2000 and 2010.
One positive sign is that China’s daily crude steel output stood at 1,898 million tones for the first ten days of March, surging 13% from the preceding period, according to data from the China Iron & Steel Association. Steel demand has started to pick up in the world’s top consumer during March amid a gradual recovery in construction activity, but buyers remain wary about a slowdown in economic growth, which may continue to weigh on the steel sector. “Steel demand is warming up as more construction projects resume, but it is still weaker than the corresponding period of last year,” said a steel trader in Beijing.
Fears for the negative impact of last week’s tropical cyclone on the capesize segment have gone as shipping operations at the major Australia’s Port Hedland have now resumed. However, capesize vessels lost more ground this week with average time charter earrings falling to the lowest levels for over a year. The BCI has lost 97 points on a weekly basis by standing at 1,369 points, 6.6% down from previous week’s closing with vessels trading at levels of $$4,546/day, when last year were earning more than $10,000/day. Capesize spot rates on Australia to China have dropped to $7.45 per tonne, which shows a return of about $1,500/day for 180,000 dwt tons capesize vessel.
In the panamax segment, South American grain demand remains the key driver force, with BPI posting a 6.7% rise by gaining 65 points more than previous week and vessel earnings moving to more than $8,000/day. But, panamax earnings are still far below than last year’s levels, when there were more than $16,000/day, as they are facing the same headache with capesize vessels, the pain of oversupply.
Supramax and handysize units are on the spotlight as being the star performers from March 2nd by showing continuous weekly increases. The BSI ended at 1035 points last Friday, showing a 39% rise from the beginning of March with vessels earning more than $10,000/day, 35% lower than last year’s levels. The BHSI ended at 551 points, 26% up from the beginning of March with vessels earning more than $8,000/day, 29% less than last year.
Amid the volatile Chinese iron ore import market sentiment and the negative forecasts for a slow Chinese economic growth, Australia expects to produce record tonnages of iron ore through much of the decade, nearly all of which will be used to manufacture steel in demand. Australia iron ore exports are estimated to increase by more than 50 percent by 2016/17 compared with last year. Government data release anticipates still strong demand from Chinese steel mills, the biggest buyers. Exports will rise by an annual rate of around 11 percent to reach 767 m million tonnes in 2016/17, the Bureau of Resources and Energy Economics (BREE) predicted.
Rio Tinto, the world’s second largest iron ore producer, said that it plans to boost the output from its mines in Australia western Pilbara to 283 million tonnes per year by the second half of 2013, up from the current 225 million tonnes. David Joyce, managing director of expansion projects, said that although the rate of GDP growth in China is slowing, they remain confident on the basis of the figures that they have seen for a solid growth this year. A positive development for the fate of capesize operators is that Chinese steel demand has started to pick up amid a gradual recovery in construction activity.
Although the negative sentiment that currently persists in Chinese iron ore market, with worries for a long last recession in the world’s largest consumer country, big miners are betting on a soft landing for the world’s second biggest economy. It is believed that China’s import demand would continue to grow over the next several years, albeit at a slower pace, which should be enough reason for commodity producers to continue their expansion plans. “Nobody is saying that demand growth in China for iron ore is going to go away, just that growth rates will not be as high as they were,” said Mike Young, managing director of BC Iron, which relies on sales to China for all its revenue. Furthermore, recent investigations by Raw Materials Group revealed that global iron ore demand is set to double to around 3.5 billion tones per year by 2030, with Chinese appetite for the commodity continuing to drive the market, albeit at a slower pace than during the last decade.
Source: Maria Bertzeletou, Hellenic Shipping
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Sunday, 22 January 12
FREIGHT MARKET DROPPED TO THE LOWEST LEVEL SINCE 2008
COALspot.com - "The markets continued to soften almost reaching 2008 levels breaking the 1,000 point mark", said Capt. Reddy of Vistaar Sh ...
Saturday, 21 January 12
ASIAS PREMIER COMPREHENSIVE OPEN CUT MINING CONFERENCE SCHEDULED FOR FEBRUARY 2012
As the only such conference in the region for miners and service providers, IBC Asia’s Open Cut Mine Planning & Operational Excellence con ...
Saturday, 21 January 12
COAL MARKETS CELEBRATES A DECADE OF BRINGING BUYERS & SELLERS TOGETHER
In 2012, IBC Asia’s premier Coal Markets conference series – Asia’s only globally focused coal import, export and supply chain eve ...
Saturday, 21 January 12
SAMIN TAN COMPLETES BUMI PLC TAKEOVER - INSIDER STORIES
Insider Stories reported that, Indonesian coking coal miner PT Borneo Lumbung Energi & Metal Tbk (BORN), that is controlled by stellar businessm ...
Thursday, 19 January 12
SOUTHGOBI RESOURCES SELLS MORE THAN FOUR MILLION TONNES OF COAL IN 2011, 58% MORE THAN 2010
COALspot.com - SouthGobi Resources Ltd. (TSX: SGQ, HK: 1878) has successfully complets year 2011 on guidance in terms of coal sales and production.
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- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Australian Coal Association
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- PTC India Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Planning Commission, India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- White Energy Company Limited
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
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