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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 11 February 12
WILL HISTORY REPEAT ITSELF IN THIS SHIPPING CYCLE? - CLARKSONS / HELLENIC SHIPPING
A slightly dubious "best man" joke runs as follows… Best man (giving his wedding speech): "Have you noticed how history repeat ...
Friday, 10 February 12
TONNAGE KEEPS ON COMING - DREWRY
Drewry Maritime Research’s latest edition of its Dry Bulk Forecaster pulls no punches in its assessment of a market that looks certain to cont ...
Friday, 10 February 12
GIVE PERMIT POWERS TO GOVERNORS: MINERS - THE JAKARTA POST
The Jakarta Post reported that, following clashes between mining companies and local residents, the Indonesian Mining Association (IMA) wants to tra ...
Thursday, 09 February 12
AUSTRALIA'S EPIC TO ACQUIRE 15,500 HA COAL EXPLORATION LICENCES IN EAST KALIMANTAN, INDONESIA
COALspot.com - Epic Resources Limited to acquire two coal concessions in Kutai Barat regency, East Kalimantan, Indonesia.
According to company's ...
Thursday, 09 February 12
RESOURCE ALAM BUYS 28,521HA CONCESSIONS - INSIDER STORIES
Insider Stories reported that, PT Resource Alam Indonesia Tbk (KKGI), owned by Adijanto family, today announced acquisition of 75% interest in PT Ka ...
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- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Australian Coal Association
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
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