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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 01 February 12
2% OF IBPS TOTAL CONCESSION AREA CONTAINS TOTAL COAL RESOURCE OF 56.1 MILLION TON
COALspot.com - PT. Britmindo, a mine consulting firm, has finalized PT. Insani Bara Perkasa (IBP) first JORC (Joint Ore Reserves Committee) res ...
Tuesday, 31 January 12
THERE ARE MANY GOOD REASONS FOR COAL IN GERMANY - DR CIESLIK
COALspot.com - "The year 2011 was again marked by many changes on the markets and energy policies, at times in line with expectations, but at o ...
Tuesday, 31 January 12
DRY BULK MARKET KEEPS FALLING FOR WORST MONTH IN YEARS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market didn't manage to put a halt in its downfall, with the industry's benchmark, the BDI (Baltic Dry Index), posting yet another fa ...
Monday, 30 January 12
CHINA'S HUNGER FOR COAL LEAVES DENT IN PENNSYLVANIA'S SUPPLY - THOMAS LESKIN
With the price of heating oil on the rise, one of Pennsylvania's greatest natural resources - coal - is in high demand, and not just locally.
Et ...
Saturday, 28 January 12
WILL FREIGHT MARKET STABILIZE FROM NEXT WEEK?
COALspot.com - The markets continued to soften with BDI at 663 points down by 15.78 pct closing at 726 points and cape index was down by 5.73 pct cl ...
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- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
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