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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 01 February 12
2% OF IBPS TOTAL CONCESSION AREA CONTAINS TOTAL COAL RESOURCE OF 56.1 MILLION TON
COALspot.com - PT. Britmindo, a mine consulting firm, has finalized PT. Insani Bara Perkasa (IBP) first JORC (Joint Ore Reserves Committee) res ...
Tuesday, 31 January 12
THERE ARE MANY GOOD REASONS FOR COAL IN GERMANY - DR CIESLIK
COALspot.com - "The year 2011 was again marked by many changes on the markets and energy policies, at times in line with expectations, but at o ...
Tuesday, 31 January 12
DRY BULK MARKET KEEPS FALLING FOR WORST MONTH IN YEARS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market didn't manage to put a halt in its downfall, with the industry's benchmark, the BDI (Baltic Dry Index), posting yet another fa ...
Monday, 30 January 12
CHINA'S HUNGER FOR COAL LEAVES DENT IN PENNSYLVANIA'S SUPPLY - THOMAS LESKIN
With the price of heating oil on the rise, one of Pennsylvania's greatest natural resources - coal - is in high demand, and not just locally.
Et ...
Saturday, 28 January 12
WILL FREIGHT MARKET STABILIZE FROM NEXT WEEK?
COALspot.com - The markets continued to soften with BDI at 663 points down by 15.78 pct closing at 726 points and cape index was down by 5.73 pct cl ...
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- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Australian Coal Association
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- The University of Queensland
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
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