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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 01 February 12
2% OF IBPS TOTAL CONCESSION AREA CONTAINS TOTAL COAL RESOURCE OF 56.1 MILLION TON
COALspot.com - PT. Britmindo, a mine consulting firm, has finalized PT. Insani Bara Perkasa (IBP) first JORC (Joint Ore Reserves Committee) res ...
Tuesday, 31 January 12
THERE ARE MANY GOOD REASONS FOR COAL IN GERMANY - DR CIESLIK
COALspot.com - "The year 2011 was again marked by many changes on the markets and energy policies, at times in line with expectations, but at o ...
Tuesday, 31 January 12
DRY BULK MARKET KEEPS FALLING FOR WORST MONTH IN YEARS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market didn't manage to put a halt in its downfall, with the industry's benchmark, the BDI (Baltic Dry Index), posting yet another fa ...
Monday, 30 January 12
CHINA'S HUNGER FOR COAL LEAVES DENT IN PENNSYLVANIA'S SUPPLY - THOMAS LESKIN
With the price of heating oil on the rise, one of Pennsylvania's greatest natural resources - coal - is in high demand, and not just locally.
Et ...
Saturday, 28 January 12
WILL FREIGHT MARKET STABILIZE FROM NEXT WEEK?
COALspot.com - The markets continued to soften with BDI at 663 points down by 15.78 pct closing at 726 points and cape index was down by 5.73 pct cl ...
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- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Planning Commission, India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
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