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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 20 February 12
COAL BOOM AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONCERN - SUNIL K KUMBHAT
COALspot.com - The dawn of the 21st century has seen a shift in the world's commercial balance of power, with the dominance of the US, Europe and J ...
Sunday, 19 February 12
THE SPOT FIXTURE RATES WERE REPORTED AT HIGH LEVELS - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - "The markets seems to holding back this week appears the momentum which picked up last week may slow down" - Capt. Reddy of ...
Sunday, 19 February 12
INDIKA ACQUIRES MULTI TAMBANGJAYA - INSIDER STORIES
Insider Stories reported that, PT Indika Energy Tbk (INDY) announced that wholly-owned subsidiaries have signed a conditional sale and purchase agre ...
Friday, 17 February 12
COLOMBIA COAL PRODUCTION, EXPORTS JUMP IN 2011: GOVT - COLOMBIA REPORTS
Colombia Reports reported that, colombia's coal production jumped 15.4% in 2011 to 85.8 million tonnes versus the previous year while exports rose ...
Thursday, 16 February 12
GEARING UP FOR THE EMERGING OIL & GAS OPPORTUNITIES IN MYANMAR
Press Release - Myanmar Ministry of Energy and Centre for Management Technology (CMT) to Co-host MOGP (Myanmar Oil, Gas & Power) Summit on 28 - ...
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- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Planning Commission, India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- White Energy Company Limited
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Australian Coal Association
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- PTC India Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
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