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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 07 February 12
DRY BULK MARKET FINALLY STOPS DECLINE, POSTS FIRST RISE IN MORE THAN A MONTH - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
After falling to near record lows, not seen since the mid-80s the dry bulk market has finally stopped its path to "hell", with the industr ...
Saturday, 04 February 12
SUPRAMAX DELIVERY SOUTH CHINA FOR TRIPS VIA INDONESIA WERE REPORTED AROUND $ 6,000 PER DAY - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The markets continued to soften which dropped by almost 11 pct and BDI closing at 647 points.
The drop in BDI was mainly due to dr ...
Thursday, 02 February 12
NO RELIEF YET FOR DRY BULK SHIP OWNERS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
Although at the start of 2012 nobody can claim that the global seaborne trade has suddenly come to a halt, quite the contrary, it seems that the dry ...
Wednesday, 01 February 12
KRISHNAPATNAM PORT - GOING DEEP TO SOAR HIGH
COALspot.com - Krishnapatnam Port now rightfully claims as the deepest draft port in India, as it has started accepting vessels with maximum permiss ...
Wednesday, 01 February 12
IN JAMBI, MOST MINING COMPANIES LACK 'CLEAR-AND-CLEAN' PERMITS - JP
More than three-quarters of the 386 mining companies in Jambi lack “clear-and-clean” certifications from the government, according to an ...
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- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- White Energy Company Limited
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- The University of Queensland
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Economic Council, Georgia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
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