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Thursday, 04 March 10
GLOBAL COAL PRICES GETS SUPPORT FROM EM DEMAND
Commodity Online reported that, AP12 coal prices look well supported in 2010 thanks to positive outlook for Chinese coal demand whereas coal demand in Europe, rest of the world is shockingly low and stocks have hardly drawn despite the coldest winter in decades, according to an analysis by Bank of America- Merrill Lynch (BofAML).
Japan, by far the biggest importer of thermal coal, cut back on its appetite for coal by almost 20 million mt last year, to 117million mt. Europe took in 22 million metric tons less last year, driven particularly by Spain, Italy, the UK and France as low natural gas prices supported switching out of coal in the power sector
Last year China imported 70.4 mn mt of thermal coal, relative to outflows of 7.8 mn in 2008. China's imports will witness slowdown due to ramping up of internal proudction, according to BofAML.
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“Last year China imported 70.4 mln mt of thermal coal, relative to outflows of 7.8 mln in 2008. China's imports will witness slowdown due to ramping up of internal production” - BofAML
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Coal prices are protected to the downside by the high marginal cost of production, particularly in Russia. However, the oversupply in Europe will likely keep a lid on API2 prices near-term.
API2 front month coal increased from a low of $75/mt in mid December to $97/mt in early January, sharply outpacing other energy markets. Heavy snowstorms led to local power shortages, particularly in the South of the country.
Perhaps more importantly, a much stronger-than-expected cyclical rebound in China drove power generation growth to new highs, up 33% YoY over the past three months, helping to fuel coal demand. Other Asian countries also experienced a turn-around in electricity generation. In turn, due to the heavy snowfall and rail constraints, China resorted to seaborne coal as opposed to domestically produced material. Elsewhere, a glaringly cold winter in Europe provided some support to sentiment. Producer infrastructure constraints, particularly in Australia, South Africa and Indonesia, temporarily tightened the international coal market.
Ultimately, the 3-week rally in coal did not last and prices reversed sharply in mid January as the snowfalls in China receded and the USD strengthened. In recent weeks, front-month API2 coal traded down to $72.75/mt and has been in the $72/mt to $79/mt range. Chinese imports in January, though still at a very high level, cooled off month-on-month basis. Moreover, big European coal users, like Germany, France and the UK, recorded steep demand losses in January, at a time that they experienced the sharpest winter in decade, BofAML analysis said.
In the UK for instance, coal demand in December equalled 4.6 million mt, down from 6.3 million mt in the prior year. Preliminary data indicates that the trend continued over the past weeks.
Traditional European coal suppliers are doing what they can to manage supply to Europe. Russia has reportedly closed some mines to keep exports to Europe low. South Africa is actively diversifying away from Europe towards demand outlets in Asia Pacific. During 2009, 31% of South African exports went to India, from virtually nothing in previous years. That trend was particularly pronounced over the past months. Although in small volumes, South Africa has also been pushing material into China. More absurdly, Colombia-- who typically exports 50-60% of their coal to Europe with the balance going to the Americas--
has now detected interest in Asia.
Colombia exported small volumes to China in December to the tune of 1.5-1.7 million mt, for the first time ever. Of course, sharply lower freight rates are helping these trade flows. As we see continued supply of new Capesize vessels in 2010, freight will likely remain cheap by historical standards in the near-term. Once freight recovers, possibly at the end of this year with the cyclical demand recovery soaking up the supply in ships, these trade-flows are unlikely to be sustainable.
Europe's coal inventories remain at excessive levels at key import ports in Rotterdam and Amsterdam as supply exceeds demand. BofAML sses strong relationship between spreads in AP12 and coal inventories. Hence it is no surprise that the contango in API2 has steepened even more, with front month to front calendar year spreads at the widest since July last year , reflecting the oversupply in the European market and bulging inventories.
Coal markets in the Pacific are a lot tighter, with inventories relatively low in key coal consumers like China, India and South Korea. Meanwhile, the Newcastle coal market is trading in backwardation. Several coal mines in Australia had to declare force majeure in response to severe rainfalls on the east coast which flooded mines, while major rail lines had to close, clogging up the coal chain infrastructure. 47 vessels are currently again lining up outside Newcastle , underscoring that infrastructure problems will not go away easily, BofAML analysis said.
Overall, the outlook for emerging market coal demand remains very positive though. China is expected buy more seaborne coal as as the Chinese Renminbi is likely to be revalued by mid year. In BofAMl analysis, a CNY revaluation is undoubtedly positive for global thermal coal prices. Other EMs likeMexico and Turkey are sharply ramping up coal imports. India continues to suffer from a negative coal balance and will have to rely on the seaborne market for supplies. On a medium-term horizon, we believe that global seaborne coal prices have immense upside from the current level given the growth in coal-fired generation capacity.
Source:Commodity Online - By Madhurima R S
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Tuesday, 30 March 10
CHINA'S DROUGHT RAISES COAL PRICES, LOWERS HYDROPOWER
Bloomberg reported that, Benchmark coal prices at Qinhuangdao, China’s largest port handling the fuel, rose for the first time in 10 weeks aft ...
Tuesday, 30 March 10
PRICES FOR COKING COAL, IRON ORE TO SOAR AMID BURGEONING STEEL DEMAND: SCOTIABANK
Winnipeg Free Press reported that, Strong steel demand from China and a recovery in the developed world will push coking coal prices 56 per ce ...
Sunday, 28 March 10
DEMAND FROM INDIA RESHAPING THE GLOBAL COAL MARKET - DAVE FOREST
Attention international coal industry. There's a new kid on the block.
The nation of India.
India is emerging as a major re-shaping force for ...
Sunday, 28 March 10
SHIPS FROM WC INDIA TO CHINA CONTINUED TO BE FIXED AT HEALTHY LEVELS AT AROUND US$ 50/52,000 PER DAY - VISTAAR
COALspot.com: The dry bulk freight market seemed to be heading for a correction with all the indices dropping by 8-10 pct except for handy size whic ...
Saturday, 27 March 10
CHINA DROUGHT MAY RAISE COAL DEMAND, BOOST PRICES, CLSA SAYS - BLOOMBERG
Bloomberg reported that, Droughts in southwest China may increase demand for coal used in power plants, and ‘support” prices in the &ldq ...
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Showing 5916 to 5920 news of total 6871 |
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- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- The University of Queensland
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Australian Coal Association
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Parliament of New Zealand
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
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