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Thursday, 04 March 10
GLOBAL COAL PRICES GETS SUPPORT FROM EM DEMAND
Commodity Online reported that, AP12 coal prices look well supported in 2010 thanks to positive outlook for Chinese coal demand whereas coal demand in Europe, rest of the world is shockingly low and stocks have hardly drawn despite the coldest winter in decades, according to an analysis by Bank of America- Merrill Lynch (BofAML).
Japan, by far the biggest importer of thermal coal, cut back on its appetite for coal by almost 20 million mt last year, to 117million mt. Europe took in 22 million metric tons less last year, driven particularly by Spain, Italy, the UK and France as low natural gas prices supported switching out of coal in the power sector
Last year China imported 70.4 mn mt of thermal coal, relative to outflows of 7.8 mn in 2008. China's imports will witness slowdown due to ramping up of internal proudction, according to BofAML.
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“Last year China imported 70.4 mln mt of thermal coal, relative to outflows of 7.8 mln in 2008. China's imports will witness slowdown due to ramping up of internal production” - BofAML
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Coal prices are protected to the downside by the high marginal cost of production, particularly in Russia. However, the oversupply in Europe will likely keep a lid on API2 prices near-term.
API2 front month coal increased from a low of $75/mt in mid December to $97/mt in early January, sharply outpacing other energy markets. Heavy snowstorms led to local power shortages, particularly in the South of the country.
Perhaps more importantly, a much stronger-than-expected cyclical rebound in China drove power generation growth to new highs, up 33% YoY over the past three months, helping to fuel coal demand. Other Asian countries also experienced a turn-around in electricity generation. In turn, due to the heavy snowfall and rail constraints, China resorted to seaborne coal as opposed to domestically produced material. Elsewhere, a glaringly cold winter in Europe provided some support to sentiment. Producer infrastructure constraints, particularly in Australia, South Africa and Indonesia, temporarily tightened the international coal market.
Ultimately, the 3-week rally in coal did not last and prices reversed sharply in mid January as the snowfalls in China receded and the USD strengthened. In recent weeks, front-month API2 coal traded down to $72.75/mt and has been in the $72/mt to $79/mt range. Chinese imports in January, though still at a very high level, cooled off month-on-month basis. Moreover, big European coal users, like Germany, France and the UK, recorded steep demand losses in January, at a time that they experienced the sharpest winter in decade, BofAML analysis said.
In the UK for instance, coal demand in December equalled 4.6 million mt, down from 6.3 million mt in the prior year. Preliminary data indicates that the trend continued over the past weeks.
Traditional European coal suppliers are doing what they can to manage supply to Europe. Russia has reportedly closed some mines to keep exports to Europe low. South Africa is actively diversifying away from Europe towards demand outlets in Asia Pacific. During 2009, 31% of South African exports went to India, from virtually nothing in previous years. That trend was particularly pronounced over the past months. Although in small volumes, South Africa has also been pushing material into China. More absurdly, Colombia-- who typically exports 50-60% of their coal to Europe with the balance going to the Americas--
has now detected interest in Asia.
Colombia exported small volumes to China in December to the tune of 1.5-1.7 million mt, for the first time ever. Of course, sharply lower freight rates are helping these trade flows. As we see continued supply of new Capesize vessels in 2010, freight will likely remain cheap by historical standards in the near-term. Once freight recovers, possibly at the end of this year with the cyclical demand recovery soaking up the supply in ships, these trade-flows are unlikely to be sustainable.
Europe's coal inventories remain at excessive levels at key import ports in Rotterdam and Amsterdam as supply exceeds demand. BofAML sses strong relationship between spreads in AP12 and coal inventories. Hence it is no surprise that the contango in API2 has steepened even more, with front month to front calendar year spreads at the widest since July last year , reflecting the oversupply in the European market and bulging inventories.
Coal markets in the Pacific are a lot tighter, with inventories relatively low in key coal consumers like China, India and South Korea. Meanwhile, the Newcastle coal market is trading in backwardation. Several coal mines in Australia had to declare force majeure in response to severe rainfalls on the east coast which flooded mines, while major rail lines had to close, clogging up the coal chain infrastructure. 47 vessels are currently again lining up outside Newcastle , underscoring that infrastructure problems will not go away easily, BofAML analysis said.
Overall, the outlook for emerging market coal demand remains very positive though. China is expected buy more seaborne coal as as the Chinese Renminbi is likely to be revalued by mid year. In BofAMl analysis, a CNY revaluation is undoubtedly positive for global thermal coal prices. Other EMs likeMexico and Turkey are sharply ramping up coal imports. India continues to suffer from a negative coal balance and will have to rely on the seaborne market for supplies. On a medium-term horizon, we believe that global seaborne coal prices have immense upside from the current level given the growth in coal-fired generation capacity.
Source:Commodity Online - By Madhurima R S
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Thursday, 01 April 10
OWNERS WERE STILL BULLISH ON SHORT PERIOD NUMBERS, BUT CHARTERERS IN GENERAL WERE NOT READY TO PAY - BRS
SUPRA / HANDY
After several weeks of a rising market, the BSI lost 9% last week to close on Friday at US$ 27,677 per day for the TC routes. ...
Thursday, 01 April 10
PROFIT AT TWO INDONESIAN COAL MINERS SOARS AS RECOVERY STIRS GREATER DEMAND, HIGHER PRICES - THE JAKARTA GLOBE
The Jakarta Globe reported that, Two of the country’s biggest coal producers enjoyed a surge in profit last year as prices rose and demand pic ...
Thursday, 01 April 10
BHP BILLITON TO SELL STAKE IN MARUWAI TO ADARO - THE JAKARTA POST
The Jakarta Posted reported that, BHP Billiton has agreed to sell 25 percent of its stake in the Maruwai Coal Project in Kalimantan to Indonesia&rsq ...
Thursday, 01 April 10
AUSTRALIAN COAL PRODUCER REJECTS $3 BILLION PEABODY OFFER - STL TODAY
STL today reported that, Australian coal producer Macarthur Coal Ltd. rejected a $3 billion cash takeover bid from Peabody Energy Corp., which seeks ...
Thursday, 01 April 10
TATA POWER EYES MORE COAL FROM INDONESIA FOR ITS FUTURE PLANTS - FINANCIAL EXPRESS
Financial Expressreported that, Tata Power, one of the largest private sector power utilities in the country with interests in generation, transmiss ...
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Showing 5906 to 5910 news of total 6871 |
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- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Planning Commission, India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- The University of Queensland
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Australian Coal Association
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
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