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Thursday, 04 March 10
GLOBAL COAL PRICES GETS SUPPORT FROM EM DEMAND
Commodity Online reported that, AP12 coal prices look well supported in 2010 thanks to positive outlook for Chinese coal demand whereas coal demand in Europe, rest of the world is shockingly low and stocks have hardly drawn despite the coldest winter in decades, according to an analysis by Bank of America- Merrill Lynch (BofAML).
Japan, by far the biggest importer of thermal coal, cut back on its appetite for coal by almost 20 million mt last year, to 117million mt. Europe took in 22 million metric tons less last year, driven particularly by Spain, Italy, the UK and France as low natural gas prices supported switching out of coal in the power sector
Last year China imported 70.4 mn mt of thermal coal, relative to outflows of 7.8 mn in 2008. China's imports will witness slowdown due to ramping up of internal proudction, according to BofAML.
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“Last year China imported 70.4 mln mt of thermal coal, relative to outflows of 7.8 mln in 2008. China's imports will witness slowdown due to ramping up of internal production” - BofAML
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Coal prices are protected to the downside by the high marginal cost of production, particularly in Russia. However, the oversupply in Europe will likely keep a lid on API2 prices near-term.
API2 front month coal increased from a low of $75/mt in mid December to $97/mt in early January, sharply outpacing other energy markets. Heavy snowstorms led to local power shortages, particularly in the South of the country.
Perhaps more importantly, a much stronger-than-expected cyclical rebound in China drove power generation growth to new highs, up 33% YoY over the past three months, helping to fuel coal demand. Other Asian countries also experienced a turn-around in electricity generation. In turn, due to the heavy snowfall and rail constraints, China resorted to seaborne coal as opposed to domestically produced material. Elsewhere, a glaringly cold winter in Europe provided some support to sentiment. Producer infrastructure constraints, particularly in Australia, South Africa and Indonesia, temporarily tightened the international coal market.
Ultimately, the 3-week rally in coal did not last and prices reversed sharply in mid January as the snowfalls in China receded and the USD strengthened. In recent weeks, front-month API2 coal traded down to $72.75/mt and has been in the $72/mt to $79/mt range. Chinese imports in January, though still at a very high level, cooled off month-on-month basis. Moreover, big European coal users, like Germany, France and the UK, recorded steep demand losses in January, at a time that they experienced the sharpest winter in decade, BofAML analysis said.
In the UK for instance, coal demand in December equalled 4.6 million mt, down from 6.3 million mt in the prior year. Preliminary data indicates that the trend continued over the past weeks.
Traditional European coal suppliers are doing what they can to manage supply to Europe. Russia has reportedly closed some mines to keep exports to Europe low. South Africa is actively diversifying away from Europe towards demand outlets in Asia Pacific. During 2009, 31% of South African exports went to India, from virtually nothing in previous years. That trend was particularly pronounced over the past months. Although in small volumes, South Africa has also been pushing material into China. More absurdly, Colombia-- who typically exports 50-60% of their coal to Europe with the balance going to the Americas--
has now detected interest in Asia.
Colombia exported small volumes to China in December to the tune of 1.5-1.7 million mt, for the first time ever. Of course, sharply lower freight rates are helping these trade flows. As we see continued supply of new Capesize vessels in 2010, freight will likely remain cheap by historical standards in the near-term. Once freight recovers, possibly at the end of this year with the cyclical demand recovery soaking up the supply in ships, these trade-flows are unlikely to be sustainable.
Europe's coal inventories remain at excessive levels at key import ports in Rotterdam and Amsterdam as supply exceeds demand. BofAML sses strong relationship between spreads in AP12 and coal inventories. Hence it is no surprise that the contango in API2 has steepened even more, with front month to front calendar year spreads at the widest since July last year , reflecting the oversupply in the European market and bulging inventories.
Coal markets in the Pacific are a lot tighter, with inventories relatively low in key coal consumers like China, India and South Korea. Meanwhile, the Newcastle coal market is trading in backwardation. Several coal mines in Australia had to declare force majeure in response to severe rainfalls on the east coast which flooded mines, while major rail lines had to close, clogging up the coal chain infrastructure. 47 vessels are currently again lining up outside Newcastle , underscoring that infrastructure problems will not go away easily, BofAML analysis said.
Overall, the outlook for emerging market coal demand remains very positive though. China is expected buy more seaborne coal as as the Chinese Renminbi is likely to be revalued by mid year. In BofAMl analysis, a CNY revaluation is undoubtedly positive for global thermal coal prices. Other EMs likeMexico and Turkey are sharply ramping up coal imports. India continues to suffer from a negative coal balance and will have to rely on the seaborne market for supplies. On a medium-term horizon, we believe that global seaborne coal prices have immense upside from the current level given the growth in coal-fired generation capacity.
Source:Commodity Online - By Madhurima R S
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Thursday, 25 March 10
INDIAS MAHARASHTRA SEEKS TO IMPORT 3.35 MILLION TONS OF COAL - BLOOMBERG
Bloomberg reported that, Maharashtra State Power Generation Co., a provider of electricity to India’s commercial hub Mumbai, is seeking 3.35 m ...
Thursday, 25 March 10
THE INDIAN MARKET IS STILL FIRM - FEARNLEYS AS
Handy
A sluggish start to the week in the Atlantic with little fresh busin ...
Tuesday, 23 March 10
NINE COMPANIES WIN 20-YEAR COAL CONTRACTS - TEMPO
Tempo Interactive reported that, State Eletricity Company (Perusahaan Listrik Negara) revealed four joint ventures and one company winning coa ...
Monday, 22 March 10
INDONESIA`S MERUKH WINS US$3 BLN SWISS CONTRACT TO SUPPLY COAL - ANTARA
Antara Reported that, Indonesia's PT Merukh Enterprises said it has secured a 30-year contract to supply coal to Swiss buyer Glencore International ...
Monday, 22 March 10
INDIA TO IMPORT COLOMBIAN COAL FOR FIRST TIME AS DEMAND SURGES - BLOOMBERG
Bloomberg reported that, Adani Enterprises Ltd., India’s biggest coal importer, agreed to buy thermal coal from Colombia for the first t ...
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Showing 5926 to 5930 news of total 6871 |
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- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- White Energy Company Limited
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Parliament of New Zealand
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- The University of Queensland
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
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