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Thursday, 04 March 10
GLOBAL COAL PRICES GETS SUPPORT FROM EM DEMAND
Commodity Online reported that, AP12 coal prices look well supported in 2010 thanks to positive outlook for Chinese coal demand whereas coal demand in Europe, rest of the world is shockingly low and stocks have hardly drawn despite the coldest winter in decades, according to an analysis by Bank of America- Merrill Lynch (BofAML).
Japan, by far the biggest importer of thermal coal, cut back on its appetite for coal by almost 20 million mt last year, to 117million mt. Europe took in 22 million metric tons less last year, driven particularly by Spain, Italy, the UK and France as low natural gas prices supported switching out of coal in the power sector
Last year China imported 70.4 mn mt of thermal coal, relative to outflows of 7.8 mn in 2008. China's imports will witness slowdown due to ramping up of internal proudction, according to BofAML.
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“Last year China imported 70.4 mln mt of thermal coal, relative to outflows of 7.8 mln in 2008. China's imports will witness slowdown due to ramping up of internal production” - BofAML
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Coal prices are protected to the downside by the high marginal cost of production, particularly in Russia. However, the oversupply in Europe will likely keep a lid on API2 prices near-term.
API2 front month coal increased from a low of $75/mt in mid December to $97/mt in early January, sharply outpacing other energy markets. Heavy snowstorms led to local power shortages, particularly in the South of the country.
Perhaps more importantly, a much stronger-than-expected cyclical rebound in China drove power generation growth to new highs, up 33% YoY over the past three months, helping to fuel coal demand. Other Asian countries also experienced a turn-around in electricity generation. In turn, due to the heavy snowfall and rail constraints, China resorted to seaborne coal as opposed to domestically produced material. Elsewhere, a glaringly cold winter in Europe provided some support to sentiment. Producer infrastructure constraints, particularly in Australia, South Africa and Indonesia, temporarily tightened the international coal market.
Ultimately, the 3-week rally in coal did not last and prices reversed sharply in mid January as the snowfalls in China receded and the USD strengthened. In recent weeks, front-month API2 coal traded down to $72.75/mt and has been in the $72/mt to $79/mt range. Chinese imports in January, though still at a very high level, cooled off month-on-month basis. Moreover, big European coal users, like Germany, France and the UK, recorded steep demand losses in January, at a time that they experienced the sharpest winter in decade, BofAML analysis said.
In the UK for instance, coal demand in December equalled 4.6 million mt, down from 6.3 million mt in the prior year. Preliminary data indicates that the trend continued over the past weeks.
Traditional European coal suppliers are doing what they can to manage supply to Europe. Russia has reportedly closed some mines to keep exports to Europe low. South Africa is actively diversifying away from Europe towards demand outlets in Asia Pacific. During 2009, 31% of South African exports went to India, from virtually nothing in previous years. That trend was particularly pronounced over the past months. Although in small volumes, South Africa has also been pushing material into China. More absurdly, Colombia-- who typically exports 50-60% of their coal to Europe with the balance going to the Americas--
has now detected interest in Asia.
Colombia exported small volumes to China in December to the tune of 1.5-1.7 million mt, for the first time ever. Of course, sharply lower freight rates are helping these trade flows. As we see continued supply of new Capesize vessels in 2010, freight will likely remain cheap by historical standards in the near-term. Once freight recovers, possibly at the end of this year with the cyclical demand recovery soaking up the supply in ships, these trade-flows are unlikely to be sustainable.
Europe's coal inventories remain at excessive levels at key import ports in Rotterdam and Amsterdam as supply exceeds demand. BofAML sses strong relationship between spreads in AP12 and coal inventories. Hence it is no surprise that the contango in API2 has steepened even more, with front month to front calendar year spreads at the widest since July last year , reflecting the oversupply in the European market and bulging inventories.
Coal markets in the Pacific are a lot tighter, with inventories relatively low in key coal consumers like China, India and South Korea. Meanwhile, the Newcastle coal market is trading in backwardation. Several coal mines in Australia had to declare force majeure in response to severe rainfalls on the east coast which flooded mines, while major rail lines had to close, clogging up the coal chain infrastructure. 47 vessels are currently again lining up outside Newcastle , underscoring that infrastructure problems will not go away easily, BofAML analysis said.
Overall, the outlook for emerging market coal demand remains very positive though. China is expected buy more seaborne coal as as the Chinese Renminbi is likely to be revalued by mid year. In BofAMl analysis, a CNY revaluation is undoubtedly positive for global thermal coal prices. Other EMs likeMexico and Turkey are sharply ramping up coal imports. India continues to suffer from a negative coal balance and will have to rely on the seaborne market for supplies. On a medium-term horizon, we believe that global seaborne coal prices have immense upside from the current level given the growth in coal-fired generation capacity.
Source:Commodity Online - By Madhurima R S
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Thursday, 08 April 10
INDONESIAN ENERGY MINISTRY SEEKS LONGER MINING CONTRACTS - THE JAKARTAGLOBE
The Jakarta Globe reported that, Energy Minister Darwin Zahedy Saleh said he would seek to amend the mining law to address investors’ complain ...
Thursday, 08 April 10
NAPOCOR GETS ONE OFFER AT COAL TENDER - ABS CBN
ABS- CBN News reported that, Philippine power producer National Power Corp. (Napocor) is likely to buy 50,000 tons of steam coal from PT Berau Coal ...
Wednesday, 07 April 10
DRY BULK MARKET LOOKING FOR DIRECTION
The dry bulk market has kept a low profile during the past week, as evidenced by the small changes of a usually rather turbulent Baltic Dry Index (B ...
Tuesday, 06 April 10
NEWCASTLE COAL EXPORTS RISE 24%, SHIP QUEUE SHORTENS - BLOOMBERG
Bloomberg reported that, Coal shipments from Australia’s Newcastle port, the world’s biggest export harbor for the fuel used in power st ...
Tuesday, 06 April 10
UAE STEEL TRADERS FEAR LOSSES ON GLOBAL HIKE
A sudden spurt in the price of iron ore in the international market has caught local steel traders and manufacturers and a host of other steel-depen ...
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Showing 5896 to 5900 news of total 6871 |
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- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- London Commodity Brokers - England
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