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Saturday, 20 June 20
WORLD OIL DEMAND IS PROJECTED TO DECREASE BY 9.1 MB/D IN 2020 - OPEC
Crude Oil Price Movements
Spot crude oil prices rebounded in May from low levels registered a month earlier, as physical market fundamentals improved significantly. The OPEC Reference Basket (ORB) value rose by $7.51, or 42.5%, m-o-m, to stand at $25.17/b. Crude oil futures prices also bounced back in May, amid renewed optimism on the outlook of global oil market fundamentals and expectations for a further recovery of oil demand and tightening global supply. ICE Brent increased by $5.78, or 21.7%, m-o-m to average $32.41/b, and NYMEX WTI soared by $11.83, or 70.8%, m-o-m to average $28.53/b. The contango structure of oil futures prices flattened considerably over the month in all three markets, suggesting that the supply-demand fundamentals are gradually improving. Hedge funds and other money managers turned more positive about the outlook for crude oil prices and continued to raise their combined futures and options net long positions in both ICE Brent and NYMEX WTI contracts.
World Economy
The world economic growth forecast remains unchanged, declining by 3.4% y-o-y in 2020, following global economic growth of 2.9% in 2019. The major economies’ forecasts remain unchanged this month, except for India. The US is forecast to contract by 5.2% in 2020, following growth of 2.3% in 2019. An even larger decline of 8.0% is expected in the Euro-zone in 2020, compared to growth of 1.2% in 2019. Japan is forecast to contract by 5.1% in 2020, comparing to growth of 0.7% in 2019. China’s 2020 GDP is forecast to grow by 1.3%, following growth of 6.1% in 2019. India’s forecast was revised down to decline by 0.8%, a sharp slowdown from downwardly revised growth of 4.9% in 2019. Brazil’s economy is forecast to contract by 6.0% in 2020, following growth of 1.1% in 2019. Russia’s economy is forecast to contract by 4.5% in 2020, after growth of 1.3% in 2019, not only due to COVID-19, but also because of the considerable decline in oil prices.
World Oil Demand
World oil demand is projected to decrease by 9.1 mb/d in 2020, unchanged from the previous month’s assessment. The COVID-19 pandemic has negatively affected global economic activities, eliminating global oil demand growth potential and leading to a y-o-y decline of 6.4 mb/d in 1Q20 and by 17.3 mb/d y-o-y in 2Q20. Transportation fuels are projected to be under pressure during 2020 as lockdowns in various countries particularly the US, Europe, India and the Middle East reduce demand for gasoline and jet fuel, as air travel and distances travelled anticipated to significantly decline compared with a year earlier. Furthermore, decreased manufacturing activities, compared with the previous year, will limit industrial fuel requirements. Petrochemical feedstock is expected to be driven by slower end-user requirements for plastics and plastic products, compared to previous years. Considering the large uncertainties going forward, new data and developments may warrant further revisions in the near term. For 2019, world oil demand growth is kept unchanged at 0.83 mb/d as OECD oil demand declined by 0.10 mb/d while non-OECD oil demand increased by 0.93 mb/d.
World Oil Supply
Non-OPEC liquids production growth in 2020 (including processing gains) is revised up by 0.3 mb/d from the previous month’s assessment and is now forecast to decline by 3.2 mb/d y-o-y. The revision is based on oil production estimations for April and May in non-OPEC countries participating in Declaration of Cooperation (DoC). Strong conformity with the voluntary production adjustments by the 10 non-OPEC participating countries in the DoC led to a drop in crude oil output of more than 2.59 mb/d in May, while OPEC-10 cut 6.25 mb/d m-o-m. At the same time, preliminary oil production outside the DoC showed a decrease by 2.0 mb/d in April and furthermore by 0.8 mb/d in May, mainly in the US and Canada. Oil supply in 2020 is forecast to show growth only in Norway, Brazil, Guyana and Australia. Non-OPEC liquids production growth in 2019 was revised up by 0.01 mb/d owing to a minor upward revision in Latin America’s production in 4Q19 and is now estimated to have grown by 2.03 mb/d to average 65.03 mb/d for the year. OPEC NGLs are estimated to have declined by 0.08 mb/d y-o-y in 2019 to average 5.26 mb/d, while the preliminary 2020 forecast indicates a decline of 0.03 mb/d to average 5.23 mb/d. OPEC crude oil production in May decreased by 6.30 tb/d m-o-m to average 24.19 mb/d, according to secondary sources.
Product Markets and Refining Operations
Refinery margins globally came under heavy pressure and plummeted to record lows on the back of oil product gluts amid stronger feedstock prices. The middle section of the barrel suffered the most as the manufacturing, freight and distribution systems still operate at reduced rates. Although gasoline markets showed some upside, owing to a gradual recovery in mobility as the pandemic restrictions continue to be eased, this was insufficient to prevent the hard downfall in refining economics.
Tanker Market
Dirty tanker rates in May fell from the high levels seen since mid-March. Production adjustments by OPEC and participating non-OPEC countries, as well as other major producers have eased the pressure seen on demand for VLCCs. A decline in product exports amid COVID-19 lockdowns have also kept clean tanker rates subdued, with both reduced refinery runs and weak product demand limiting cargoes. Floating storage has provided some support to both dirty and clean rates, however, levels are seen to be unwinding faster-than-expected.
Crude and Refined Products Trade
Preliminary data for May shows US crude imports recovering slightly to 6.0 mb/d following the arrival of long-haul volumes from the Middle East. US crude exports remained broadly steady at 3.2 mb/d, although a considerable share was headed to floating storage and oversea inventories. Product exports fell sharply in May, accelerating the decline that started in March, as COVID-19 disruptions constricted product demand in Latin America. After bottoming out at 9.7 mb/d in March, China’s crude imports picked up in April, averaging 9.9 mb/d. Preliminary customs data indicates crude imports hit a new record high of 11.3 mb/d in May. Product exports from China reached a new record high of 2.08 mb/d in April, although tanker tracking data points to a sharp fall in exports in the coming months. India’s crude imports dipped in April to average 4.2 mb/d, impacted by the government-ordered lockdown over the month. India’s product imports experienced a continued decline, weighed down by similar factors, averaging below 1.0 mb/d for the first time this year. India’s product exports edged slightly higher in April, as refiners looked to international markets to drain excessively high inventories.
Commercial Stock Movements
Preliminary April data showed that total OECD commercial oil stocks rose by 107.7 mb m-o-m to stand at 3,069 mb. This is 184 mb higher than the same time one year ago and 140.6 mb above the latest five-year average. Within the components, crude and products stocks rose by 58.1 mb and 49.6 mb m-o-m, respectively. OECD crude stocks stood at 57.9 mb above the latest five-year average, while product stocks exhibited a surplus of 82.6 mb compared to the latest five-year average. In terms of days of forward cover, OECD commercial stocks fell by 4.2 days m-o-m in April to stand at 80.7 days. This is 19.9 days above April 2019, and 18.6 days above the latest five-year average.
Balance of Supply and Demand
Demand for OPEC crude in 2019 is revised down by 0.5 mb/d from the previous assessment, standing at 29.4 mb/d, which is 1.1 mb/d lower than the 2018 level. Demand for OPEC crude in 2020 is also revised down by 0.7 mb/d from the previous month, standing at 23.6 mb/d, which is around 5.8 mb/d lower than in the previous year.
Source: OPEC
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Wednesday, 22 November 17
CHINA CONSUMES MORE THAN TWO-THIRDS OF THE GLOBAL SEABORNE IRON ORE MARKET; PRODUCES AS MUCH STEEL AS THE REST OF THE WORLD COMBINED - CHRISTOPHER T. WHITTY
China consumes more than two-thirds of the global seaborne iron ore market and at the same time produces as much steel as the rest of the world com ...
Monday, 20 November 17
INDONESIAN COAL BENCHMARK PRICE SURGES 0.86% TO $94.80 A TON, GOVERNMENT DATA SHOWS
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal benchmark price surges 0.86% in November compared to declared price in October, the latest ministerial decree showed. ...
Friday, 17 November 17
U.S. PRODUCED 678.8 MMST OF COAL YEAR TO DATE; 9% UP Y/Y, EIA
COALspot.com – U.S., the world’s second largest coal producers have produced approximately totalled an estimated 14.8 million short ton ...
Thursday, 16 November 17
PANAMAX ACTIVITIES HAVE SLOWED DOWN QUITE SUBSTANTIALLY THE LAST WEEK - FEARNLEYS
Supramax
Another week with rates easing over all the Supra routes within Atlantic.
Front hauls from USG got payed around 21-22k daily and ul ...
Thursday, 16 November 17
KOMIPO INVITED BIDS FOR 3.9 MILLION TONS OF 5700 NAR AND 5400 NAR COAL FOR 2018 - 2020 DELIVERY
COALspot.com: South Korea state-owned utility Korea Midland Power (KOMIPO) issued an another new tender for total 3,900,000 Metric Tons of min. 570 ...
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Showing 1871 to 1875 news of total 6871 |
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- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- White Energy Company Limited
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Australian Coal Association
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Planning Commission, India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
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