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Wednesday, 11 April 18
US-CHINA TARIFF THREATS RAISE GLOBAL TRADE RISKS - FITCH
 Escalating tariff proposals by the U.S. and Chinese governments are increasing the risks of a full-blown trade war, says Fitch Ratings. The most likely outcome remains a negotiated solution to U.S.-China trade tensions that has limited effect on the near-term growth outlook in both countries and leaves Fitch’s base case global macroeconomic forecasts intact. However, the risk of a more material impact is growing.
Tariff proposals by the U.S. and Chinese governments last week marked an escalation in protectionist rhetoric between the world’s two largest economies. China proposed levying retaliatory tariffs against $50 billion in U.S. products and U.S. President Donald Trump stated that he was considering additional tariffs on a further $100 billion in Chinese goods to the $50 billion he had initially proposed on March 22.
China is reported to have signaled that it would respond further to such action. Whether this would come in the form of retaliatory tariffs non-tariff protectionist measures or a combination remains to be seen. The U.S. exported $187 billion in goods and services to China in 2017, according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. By means of illustration, $150 billion in exports is equivalent to 0.8% of U.S. GDP and 1.3% of China’s GDP. The direct impact of tariffs of 25% on trade flows of this size would be 0.2% of U.S. GDP and 0.3% of China’s.
The potential for trade protectionism to negatively affect the U.S. and China’s growth outlook is rising with every incremental escalation in tariff rhetoric, which could lead to a full-blown trade war. Fitch outlined the potential risks of a global trade war instigated by hypothetical across-the-board U.S. tariffs imposed against key trading partners in a scenario report published last year.
We maintain that this would be an extreme scenario, but the implications of such a wide-ranging tariff war would be significant. Both the U.S. and China would see GDP reduced by over two percentage points from the base line after two years with China being more affected. Other major economies including the Eurozone, Japan and the UK would see lesser negative effects but still see growth deceleration.
Market reaction to rising uncertainty could pose macroeconomic risks even before the tariffs’ actual implementation. A significant Chinese yuan depreciation, for example, would likely cause a shock to global markets and potentially affect investment and global trade flows.
For now, the specific proposals of $50 billion of tariffs from both countries are targeted as opposed to across-the-board and small relative to the overall size of their respective economies. Should they be implemented as proposed, we believe that the direct macroeconomic effects on trade, growth and confidence, both globally and for the U.S. and China, would be limited. We continue to forecast for U.S. GDP growth to accelerate this year to 2.7%, with the short-term economic outlook improving alongside loose fiscal policy, wage growth and improved investment. Individual sectors could be affected by the implementation of targeted tariffs though, even if the overall macroeconomic outlook is broadly unchanged.
Importantly, no U.S.-China tariffs have been implemented yet. The U.S.’ initially proposed $50 billion in tariffs are subject to a consultation process so the earliest tariffs are likely to come into effect are the end of May or early June. As such, the tariff proposals may well be part of diplomatic positioning for negotiations and may never come into effect should a mutually agreeable deal be reached that addresses U.S. concerns over the bilateral economic relationship.
Source: Fitch Ratings
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Tuesday, 13 February 24
WHAT IS THE OUTLOOK FOR THE NATURAL GAS SPOT PRICE IN 2024 AND 2025? EIA
We expect the U.S. benchmark Henry Hub natural gas spot price to average higher in 2024 and 2025 than in 2023, but to remain lower than $3.00 per m ...
Monday, 12 February 24
US THERMAL COAL EXPORTS HIT 5-YEAR HIGHS AND TOP $5 BLN IN 2023 - REUTERS
United States exporters of thermal coal earned more than $5 billion in 2023 as they shipped out more than 32.5 million metric tons of the high-poll ...
Tuesday, 06 February 24
NEW E-FUELS PROJECT TO MAKE INTERNATIONAL SHIPPING CLIMATE-NEUTRAL - RINA
Transport and trade on the ocean blue must be made much greener. This is the goal of the new €17 million European GAMMA project, where compani ...
Tuesday, 06 February 24
INDIA SEES ANNUAL COAL OUTPUT UP 10.9% IN 2024/25 - REUTERS
India expects domestic coal output to increase by 10.9% to 1.13 billion metric tons in the fiscal year ending March 2025, a senior government offic ...
Tuesday, 06 February 24
INDIA'S COAL PRODUCTION INCREASES BY 10.3% TO 99.73 MILLION TONNE IN JANUARY - PTI
The country’s coal output rose 10.3 per cent to 99.73 Million Tonne (MT) in January, over the same month in the previous fiscal.
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Showing 36 to 40 news of total 6871 |
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- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- PTC India Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Planning Commission, India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- White Energy Company Limited
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
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