We welcome article submissions from experts in the areas of coal, mining,
shipping, etc.
To Submit your article please click here.
|
|
|
Tuesday, 08 July 14
ENERGY IN THE MIX - INTERMODAL SHIPBROKERS
With the Tanker freight market having showed much promise this year compared to the performance that had been noted during the previous five, it is interesting to take on a review and outlook of the energy market as a whole. With the Developing nations having played a catch up gain during most of the 2000’s and having been found in a more advantageous position in terms of their continued economic development after the financial crisis of 2008, a considerable weight has been placed on these economies to drive demand forward for most of the energy commodities such as crude oil, coal and natural gas which play an integral part in shipping. Whilst most regions such as North America and Europe, which historically held the lions share for consumption of energy, have been holding steady in their requirements the Astronomical growth in demand from the Asia Pacific region has been the main source of demand growth for much more than a decade now.
China has been the main reason for those, with a key part having been played in the past by Japan and North Korea as well and India now quickly stepping up to take up it’s as a main contender. As these economies went through their stages of economic development, it was well known that an exponential increase in energy consumption would be one of the main byproducts of this. However, with time another pattern has slowly started to emerge.
Despite the rapid growth of energy consumption per capita, the growing worries regarding sources of energy and the sustainability and “cleanness” of our energy consumption has pushed for an ever more efficient and innovative mix of energy consumption, in turn driving for an ever slower growth of energy demand compared to the average GDP growth of the global economy. As pointed out earlier this year by the BP in its Energy outlook report, the amount of energy required per unit of GDP is expected to decline by 1.9% per year over the next 20 years while this figure is more than double the decline rate that was noted in the past decade. This means that we are slowly moving to a higher independence from energy, requiring less input to achieve an ever higher economic output. This could even prove to be an underestimate as typically energy plays a more primal role at the early stages of economic development and once both China and India (the current mammoths of global economic growth) get past this stage, they will likely shift their needs respectively causing a further slowdown in energy consumption per GDP.
A second point which will prove to be of more vital importance, though the trend seems to be moving at a slower pace, is how the world economy as a whole is slowly moving away from fossil fuels towards renewable sources of energy, with the latter expected to take a further 5% from the energy mix within the next 20 years. This has its significance on the shipping industry, as its fossil fuels that are transported by sea and they also take up a considerable portion of world seaborne trade.
Further to this we have seen a rapid shift amongst the preference of fossil fuels within the energy consumption mix. Oil has continued its rapid decline is close to losing its dominant position as the primary source of energy, while Coal has made considerable leaps over the past decade with natural gas following close behind. This has been evident within trade as well as the dry bulk market has significantly benefited from the growing importance of coal while the tanker market has been struggling to see an equal amount of growth in demand even before the crisis. This has followed through with an increasing amount of innovation in oil exploration such as that of tight oil and shale gas. This has been one of the important factors why we have seen a shift in trade with the U.S. decreasing its Crude oil imports last year by almost 40 million tonnes, while it was mainly thanks to China and India which in-creased theirs by 11 and 13 million tonnes respectively which helped cover much of this gap and provide the tanker market with some support.
Going forward, it is increasingly difficult to see any support from the market fundamentals that could provide a justification to a fast paced increase in tanker tonnage. Tonne miles are running shorter and shorter and although the demand for the commodity is there it seems that there isn’t much room for further growth in the fleet. The big promise that was West Africa in helping create further tonne-miles will likely be outshined by the slowly increasing production from East and Southern Africa. The Middle East still holds its top podium position with regards to trade exports and is situated fairly close to both China and India when compared to the distance VLs had to take to go around the Cape to get to the U.S. At the same time we expect more pipeline deals with the Far East to be struck by the other main exporter which is Russia.
In conclusion, there may well be an optimistic growth in demand for energy commodities such as crude oil, however it is looking increasingly difficult for this to translate over to increased seaborne trade and although Chinese and India Consumption will likely rise rapidly over the next couple of years , unless there is a rapid change in regional energy imbalances, the growth in shipping requirements is set to hold at a fairly slow pace.
- George Lazaridis - Research Analyst -
Analysts:
Mr. George Lazaridis
Ms. Eva Tzima
Disclaimer and legal disclosure: For any further queries please do not hesitate to contact our Research & Valuations Department. The information contained in this report has been obtained from various sources, as reported in the market. Intermodal Shipbrokers Co. believes such information to be factual and reliable without making guarantees regarding its accuracy or completeness. Whilst every care has been taken in the production of the above review, no liability can be accepted for any loss or damage incurred in any way whatsoever by any person who may seek to rely on the information and views contained in this material. This report is being produced for the internal use of the intended recipients only and no re-producing is allowed, without the prior written authorization of Intermodal Shipbrokers Co.
Information contained within the website of COALspot.com is intended for informational purposes only and is not intended as professional counsel and should not be used as such.
If you believe an article violates your rights or the rights of others, please contact us.
|
|
Wednesday, 09 July 14
PANAMAX MARKET FINALLY CORRECTING UPWARDS; AVERAGE TC MORE THAN DOUBLING WEEK ON WEEK - INTERMODAL
The Dry Bulk market has closed off on Friday on a more positive note, with most segments noting weekly gains and the Panamax market finally correct ...
Wednesday, 09 July 14
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - PANOS TSILINGIRIS
The mini-boom in dry bulker values catapulted ship prices too fast too far over the last one-and-a-half year. The concurrence of historically low p ...
Tuesday, 08 July 14
INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE FALL AGAIN IN JULY; LOST 1.62%
COALspot.com - The Ministry of Energy & Mineral Resources of Indonesia again revised down the coal bench mark price in July. HBA for month of J ...
Monday, 07 July 14
INDONESIA STATE-CONTROLLED COAL MINER BUKIT ASAM TO TRADE COAL ON-LINE THROUGH JFX
COALspot.com: Indonesian state owned coal miner PT Tambang Batubara Bukit Asam Tbk (PTBA) has teamed up with Jakarta Futures Exchange (JFX) to sell ...
Monday, 07 July 14
RBCT, THE WORLD'S SINGLE LARGEST EXPORT COAL TERMINAL SHIPPED 31.91 MMT OF COAL IN H1 2014
COALspot.com: South Africa's Richards Bay Coal Terminal (RBCT) the world’s single largest export coal terminal, shipped 31.91 million ton ...
|
|
|
Showing 3616 to 3620 news of total 6871 |
|
 |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
 |
|
|
| |
|
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- PTC India Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- The University of Queensland
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- White Energy Company Limited
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
|
| |
| |
|