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Wednesday, 07 March 12
DRY BULK MARKET KEEPS UP TIMID REBOUND - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market has kept its rising momentum yesterday, rising for the eighth straight session, on the back of renewed demand for smaller bulk carriers. As a result, the BDI (Baltic Dry Index), the industry’s benchmark, ended yesterday up by 0.64% to 787 points. Indeed, it was the smaller ship types which kept the market upwards yesterday, versus their larger counterparts which seemed to suffer from thinner demand. The Handysize segment rose by 1.36% according to the Baltic Exchange, while the Supramax one was the main gainer, with a daily increase of 2.6%. by contrast, the Capesize market was down by 0.46% to 1,516 points, while Panamaxes were also trading lower by 0.23% to 852 points.
Still, things are far from well, given the recent emergence of another negative catalyst factor for the future growth of freight rates, especially in the Capesize markets. More specifically, according to the China Iron Ore & Steel Association (CISA), China is aiming to improve its self efficiency in iron ore and continue to consolidate the steel industry in a bid to raise the output of its major steel makers by 10% within the next four years. The government expects the country’s top 10 steel manufacturers to account for 60% of the country’s steel output by 2015, Wang Xiaoqi, CISA vice chairman, said at a recent trade conference held in Beijing.
Meanwhile, according to BIMCO, dry bulk rates are set to remain suppressed during the next few weeks. Capesize Time Charter Average will remain under pressure and stay below $12,000 per day as tonnage oversupply has hit back at a time where demand is taking a small breather. Meanwhile, the report also forecasted that Panamax and Supramax freight rates are likely to develop rather flat and stay in the USD 7,000-13,000 per day interval. Handysize rates are expected to remain close to the operating break-even freight rate level at USD 6,000-8,000 per day interval.
According to BIMCO, “opportunities in the time charter market are gone for now and only the spot market remains in focus. As demand has dozed off, there is a return of pressure from the tonnage oversupply that must go away before rates will be supported by returning demand. Provided that iron ore spot prices will stay competitive/attractive as compared to the domestically mined ore within China, this should support demand, regardless of the level of stockpiles at Chinese ports and a stagnating steel price. But the lift will come in weeks rather than days.
One of the main events during 2012 will be the 19 Vale-connected +400,000 DWT VLOCs that are due for delivery. They come on top of the 5 VLOCs delivered in 2011 and another 125 new Capesize vessels that are going to be delivered in 2012. The “low” level of new Capesize deliveries comes after two mammoth years where 213 (2010) and 248 (2011) were launched and the easing inflow could be further potentially buoyed by another 60 Capesizes being demolished, assuming the 2011-standards for scrap-matured vessels are applied. Even with the extensive focus the VLOC’s have received, in the context of the sheer amount of VLOC-tonnage as a share of the total Capesize fleet, 5% remains minor.
The only seasonal factor that could support rates during the first quarter is thermal coal for heating in the northern hemisphere winter, including China. But pulling in the opposite direction is the structural overcapacity and the seasonal winter rains in Brazil and South Africa and cyclones on the west coast of Australia that delivered a significant blow to freight rates last January as massive amounts of cargo were cut off” said BIMCO in its analysis.
The organization’s Chief Shipping Analyst, Peter Sand also mentioned, that in terms of supply, «the biggest positive surprise of 2011 was the 22.2 million DWT of demolished tonnage. Of this, 67 were Capesize vessels sold for recycling primarily during the terrible first six months. Characteristics of the average Capesize vessel that left the fleet: 156,845 DWT, 27 years of age, recycled in Bangladesh at USD 509 per Ldt., leaving USD 11.5 million for the owner from taking the vessel out of active trading.
During 2011, an average of 8 million DWT was delivered into the market every single month. This was an unprecedentedly high number – something we hopefully won’t see again before the fleet is twice as big as today in 2034. If January deliveries are to give any indication into 2012, a level of little more than 6 million is relatively positive, as the pace is coming down from 2010-11. However, it’s still a historically very high level.
So far, the active fleet has grown by 1.0% in 2012, caused by delivery of 79 new vessels of 6.4 million DWT, offset by 1.6 million DWT being demolished. BIMCO expects total demolition in 2012 to come down from the 22.1 million DWT that was demolished during 2011 but to stay high, as freight rates are bound to keep pressure on earnings, pushing more over-aged tonnage over the edge. Total inflow of tonnage in 2012 is estimated to hit 78 million DWT, counterbalanced by higher than previously expected demolition of 19 million DWT.
Following the upward adjustment of the demolition potential the dry bulk fleet holds for 2012, the fleet is now set to grow a bit slower at 10% during 2012. As 2011 only saw 26 million DWT being contracted, which was the lowest level since 2002, BIMCO expects 2012 to provide more of the same on that front. Overcapacity bites – and whatever cash reserves are left from before the financial crisis broke in 2008 or leftovers from the surprisingly well 2010 is not expected to be spent on new build first installments. Not even the elevated Capesize earnings that we experienced during the 4th quarter of 2011 made owners call the shipyards to place new orders” stated Sand in his analysis.
Source: Nikos Roussanoglou, Hellenic Shipping
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Saturday, 04 February 12
SUPRAMAX DELIVERY SOUTH CHINA FOR TRIPS VIA INDONESIA WERE REPORTED AROUND $ 6,000 PER DAY - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The markets continued to soften which dropped by almost 11 pct and BDI closing at 647 points.
The drop in BDI was mainly due to dr ...
Thursday, 02 February 12
NO RELIEF YET FOR DRY BULK SHIP OWNERS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
Although at the start of 2012 nobody can claim that the global seaborne trade has suddenly come to a halt, quite the contrary, it seems that the dry ...
Wednesday, 01 February 12
KRISHNAPATNAM PORT - GOING DEEP TO SOAR HIGH
COALspot.com - Krishnapatnam Port now rightfully claims as the deepest draft port in India, as it has started accepting vessels with maximum permiss ...
Wednesday, 01 February 12
IN JAMBI, MOST MINING COMPANIES LACK 'CLEAR-AND-CLEAN' PERMITS - JP
More than three-quarters of the 386 mining companies in Jambi lack “clear-and-clean” certifications from the government, according to an ...
Wednesday, 01 February 12
2% OF IBPS TOTAL CONCESSION AREA CONTAINS TOTAL COAL RESOURCE OF 56.1 MILLION TON
COALspot.com - PT. Britmindo, a mine consulting firm, has finalized PT. Insani Bara Perkasa (IBP) first JORC (Joint Ore Reserves Committee) res ...
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- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Planning Commission, India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
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