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Wednesday, 07 March 12
DRY BULK MARKET KEEPS UP TIMID REBOUND - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market has kept its rising momentum yesterday, rising for the eighth straight session, on the back of renewed demand for smaller bulk carriers. As a result, the BDI (Baltic Dry Index), the industry’s benchmark, ended yesterday up by 0.64% to 787 points. Indeed, it was the smaller ship types which kept the market upwards yesterday, versus their larger counterparts which seemed to suffer from thinner demand. The Handysize segment rose by 1.36% according to the Baltic Exchange, while the Supramax one was the main gainer, with a daily increase of 2.6%. by contrast, the Capesize market was down by 0.46% to 1,516 points, while Panamaxes were also trading lower by 0.23% to 852 points.
Still, things are far from well, given the recent emergence of another negative catalyst factor for the future growth of freight rates, especially in the Capesize markets. More specifically, according to the China Iron Ore & Steel Association (CISA), China is aiming to improve its self efficiency in iron ore and continue to consolidate the steel industry in a bid to raise the output of its major steel makers by 10% within the next four years. The government expects the country’s top 10 steel manufacturers to account for 60% of the country’s steel output by 2015, Wang Xiaoqi, CISA vice chairman, said at a recent trade conference held in Beijing.
Meanwhile, according to BIMCO, dry bulk rates are set to remain suppressed during the next few weeks. Capesize Time Charter Average will remain under pressure and stay below $12,000 per day as tonnage oversupply has hit back at a time where demand is taking a small breather. Meanwhile, the report also forecasted that Panamax and Supramax freight rates are likely to develop rather flat and stay in the USD 7,000-13,000 per day interval. Handysize rates are expected to remain close to the operating break-even freight rate level at USD 6,000-8,000 per day interval.
According to BIMCO, “opportunities in the time charter market are gone for now and only the spot market remains in focus. As demand has dozed off, there is a return of pressure from the tonnage oversupply that must go away before rates will be supported by returning demand. Provided that iron ore spot prices will stay competitive/attractive as compared to the domestically mined ore within China, this should support demand, regardless of the level of stockpiles at Chinese ports and a stagnating steel price. But the lift will come in weeks rather than days.
One of the main events during 2012 will be the 19 Vale-connected +400,000 DWT VLOCs that are due for delivery. They come on top of the 5 VLOCs delivered in 2011 and another 125 new Capesize vessels that are going to be delivered in 2012. The “low” level of new Capesize deliveries comes after two mammoth years where 213 (2010) and 248 (2011) were launched and the easing inflow could be further potentially buoyed by another 60 Capesizes being demolished, assuming the 2011-standards for scrap-matured vessels are applied. Even with the extensive focus the VLOC’s have received, in the context of the sheer amount of VLOC-tonnage as a share of the total Capesize fleet, 5% remains minor.
The only seasonal factor that could support rates during the first quarter is thermal coal for heating in the northern hemisphere winter, including China. But pulling in the opposite direction is the structural overcapacity and the seasonal winter rains in Brazil and South Africa and cyclones on the west coast of Australia that delivered a significant blow to freight rates last January as massive amounts of cargo were cut off” said BIMCO in its analysis.
The organization’s Chief Shipping Analyst, Peter Sand also mentioned, that in terms of supply, «the biggest positive surprise of 2011 was the 22.2 million DWT of demolished tonnage. Of this, 67 were Capesize vessels sold for recycling primarily during the terrible first six months. Characteristics of the average Capesize vessel that left the fleet: 156,845 DWT, 27 years of age, recycled in Bangladesh at USD 509 per Ldt., leaving USD 11.5 million for the owner from taking the vessel out of active trading.
During 2011, an average of 8 million DWT was delivered into the market every single month. This was an unprecedentedly high number – something we hopefully won’t see again before the fleet is twice as big as today in 2034. If January deliveries are to give any indication into 2012, a level of little more than 6 million is relatively positive, as the pace is coming down from 2010-11. However, it’s still a historically very high level.
So far, the active fleet has grown by 1.0% in 2012, caused by delivery of 79 new vessels of 6.4 million DWT, offset by 1.6 million DWT being demolished. BIMCO expects total demolition in 2012 to come down from the 22.1 million DWT that was demolished during 2011 but to stay high, as freight rates are bound to keep pressure on earnings, pushing more over-aged tonnage over the edge. Total inflow of tonnage in 2012 is estimated to hit 78 million DWT, counterbalanced by higher than previously expected demolition of 19 million DWT.
Following the upward adjustment of the demolition potential the dry bulk fleet holds for 2012, the fleet is now set to grow a bit slower at 10% during 2012. As 2011 only saw 26 million DWT being contracted, which was the lowest level since 2002, BIMCO expects 2012 to provide more of the same on that front. Overcapacity bites – and whatever cash reserves are left from before the financial crisis broke in 2008 or leftovers from the surprisingly well 2010 is not expected to be spent on new build first installments. Not even the elevated Capesize earnings that we experienced during the 4th quarter of 2011 made owners call the shipyards to place new orders” stated Sand in his analysis.
Source: Nikos Roussanoglou, Hellenic Shipping
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Tuesday, 21 February 12
THREAT ISSUED ON MINERAL FIRMS AS GOVT PLANS EXPORT BAN - THE JAKARTA POST
The Jakarta Post, one of the leading english news papaer in Indonesia reported that, the government has given mineral producers three months to subm ...
Monday, 20 February 12
WEEKLY DRY MARKET OVERVIEW - MARIA BERTZELETOU
The dry market experienced one more disappointing week with tonnage oversupply and limited cargo demand that pushes earnings for shipping players to ...
Monday, 20 February 12
JATENERGY SECURES FIRST 8000-TONNE COAL SALES CONTRACT FOR JONGKANG MINES
8000-tonne contract with Singaporean buyer signed for March delivery
50% down payment due in five working days
Production continues at both Jongka ...
Monday, 20 February 12
DIAN SWASTATIKA ACQUIRES ANDALAN LESTARI - INSIDER STORIES
Insider Stories reported that, PT Dian Swastatika Sentosa Tbk (DSSA), controlled by Fuganto Widjaja, son of Indra Widjaja, reported a 99.83% takeove ...
Monday, 20 February 12
COAL BOOM AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONCERN - SUNIL K KUMBHAT
COALspot.com - The dawn of the 21st century has seen a shift in the world's commercial balance of power, with the dominance of the US, Europe and J ...
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- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- PTC India Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- The University of Queensland
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- White Energy Company Limited
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- VISA Power Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
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