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Wednesday, 07 March 12
DRY BULK MARKET KEEPS UP TIMID REBOUND - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market has kept its rising momentum yesterday, rising for the eighth straight session, on the back of renewed demand for smaller bulk carriers. As a result, the BDI (Baltic Dry Index), the industry’s benchmark, ended yesterday up by 0.64% to 787 points. Indeed, it was the smaller ship types which kept the market upwards yesterday, versus their larger counterparts which seemed to suffer from thinner demand. The Handysize segment rose by 1.36% according to the Baltic Exchange, while the Supramax one was the main gainer, with a daily increase of 2.6%. by contrast, the Capesize market was down by 0.46% to 1,516 points, while Panamaxes were also trading lower by 0.23% to 852 points.
Still, things are far from well, given the recent emergence of another negative catalyst factor for the future growth of freight rates, especially in the Capesize markets. More specifically, according to the China Iron Ore & Steel Association (CISA), China is aiming to improve its self efficiency in iron ore and continue to consolidate the steel industry in a bid to raise the output of its major steel makers by 10% within the next four years. The government expects the country’s top 10 steel manufacturers to account for 60% of the country’s steel output by 2015, Wang Xiaoqi, CISA vice chairman, said at a recent trade conference held in Beijing.
Meanwhile, according to BIMCO, dry bulk rates are set to remain suppressed during the next few weeks. Capesize Time Charter Average will remain under pressure and stay below $12,000 per day as tonnage oversupply has hit back at a time where demand is taking a small breather. Meanwhile, the report also forecasted that Panamax and Supramax freight rates are likely to develop rather flat and stay in the USD 7,000-13,000 per day interval. Handysize rates are expected to remain close to the operating break-even freight rate level at USD 6,000-8,000 per day interval.
According to BIMCO, “opportunities in the time charter market are gone for now and only the spot market remains in focus. As demand has dozed off, there is a return of pressure from the tonnage oversupply that must go away before rates will be supported by returning demand. Provided that iron ore spot prices will stay competitive/attractive as compared to the domestically mined ore within China, this should support demand, regardless of the level of stockpiles at Chinese ports and a stagnating steel price. But the lift will come in weeks rather than days.
One of the main events during 2012 will be the 19 Vale-connected +400,000 DWT VLOCs that are due for delivery. They come on top of the 5 VLOCs delivered in 2011 and another 125 new Capesize vessels that are going to be delivered in 2012. The “low” level of new Capesize deliveries comes after two mammoth years where 213 (2010) and 248 (2011) were launched and the easing inflow could be further potentially buoyed by another 60 Capesizes being demolished, assuming the 2011-standards for scrap-matured vessels are applied. Even with the extensive focus the VLOC’s have received, in the context of the sheer amount of VLOC-tonnage as a share of the total Capesize fleet, 5% remains minor.
The only seasonal factor that could support rates during the first quarter is thermal coal for heating in the northern hemisphere winter, including China. But pulling in the opposite direction is the structural overcapacity and the seasonal winter rains in Brazil and South Africa and cyclones on the west coast of Australia that delivered a significant blow to freight rates last January as massive amounts of cargo were cut off” said BIMCO in its analysis.
The organization’s Chief Shipping Analyst, Peter Sand also mentioned, that in terms of supply, «the biggest positive surprise of 2011 was the 22.2 million DWT of demolished tonnage. Of this, 67 were Capesize vessels sold for recycling primarily during the terrible first six months. Characteristics of the average Capesize vessel that left the fleet: 156,845 DWT, 27 years of age, recycled in Bangladesh at USD 509 per Ldt., leaving USD 11.5 million for the owner from taking the vessel out of active trading.
During 2011, an average of 8 million DWT was delivered into the market every single month. This was an unprecedentedly high number – something we hopefully won’t see again before the fleet is twice as big as today in 2034. If January deliveries are to give any indication into 2012, a level of little more than 6 million is relatively positive, as the pace is coming down from 2010-11. However, it’s still a historically very high level.
So far, the active fleet has grown by 1.0% in 2012, caused by delivery of 79 new vessels of 6.4 million DWT, offset by 1.6 million DWT being demolished. BIMCO expects total demolition in 2012 to come down from the 22.1 million DWT that was demolished during 2011 but to stay high, as freight rates are bound to keep pressure on earnings, pushing more over-aged tonnage over the edge. Total inflow of tonnage in 2012 is estimated to hit 78 million DWT, counterbalanced by higher than previously expected demolition of 19 million DWT.
Following the upward adjustment of the demolition potential the dry bulk fleet holds for 2012, the fleet is now set to grow a bit slower at 10% during 2012. As 2011 only saw 26 million DWT being contracted, which was the lowest level since 2002, BIMCO expects 2012 to provide more of the same on that front. Overcapacity bites – and whatever cash reserves are left from before the financial crisis broke in 2008 or leftovers from the surprisingly well 2010 is not expected to be spent on new build first installments. Not even the elevated Capesize earnings that we experienced during the 4th quarter of 2011 made owners call the shipyards to place new orders” stated Sand in his analysis.
Source: Nikos Roussanoglou, Hellenic Shipping
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Wednesday, 11 April 12
TWO PERCENT OF IBP CONCESSION CONTAINS 42 MMT OF COAL
COALspot.com - 42.35 million ton of coal found in just 2% of PT Insani Bara Perkasa’s total concession area of 24,477 hectare.
Accord ...
Wednesday, 11 April 12
DRY BULK MARKET STILL SUBDUED, RECOVERY NOT YET SEEN - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market entered the new week after the past days of easter holidays in western countries in a subdued mood. The industry’s benchma ...
Monday, 09 April 12
WEEKLY DRY MARKET OVERVIEW - MARIA BERTZELETOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The first week of April ended with the Baltic Dry Index falling below 950 points, before Catholic Easter, and capesizes showing a modest upturn with ...
Sunday, 08 April 12
CHARTER RATES COULD CONTINUE TO BE SOFT NEXT WEEK - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The BDI was almost at same levels closing slightly lower by 0.64 pct at 928 points.
The Cape index was up by 6.73 pct closing at ...
Friday, 06 April 12
INDONESIAN HBA FALL TO LOWEST LEVEL SINCE JANUARY 2011
COALspot.com - Indonesian HBA fall to lowest level since January 2011 this month. The monthly coal reference price for coal sales in April fal ...
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- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- White Energy Company Limited
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
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