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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 19 March 13
SHIP PRICES COULD BE CLOSING IN TO REACH THEIR BOTTOM - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
One of the latest developments in shipping asset prices has been the reluctance from shipyards to further reduce their price expectations to higher ...
Sunday, 17 March 13
A WEAK WEEK FOR SUB-BIT INDONESIA COAL SWAPS
COALspot.com - Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for average Q2’ 2013 delivery has lost 2.11 percent and CFR South China coal shipment ...
Sunday, 17 March 13
COAL FREIGHT RATES STEADY ON HIGHER DEMAND - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com - This freight market continued to remain firm in all segments.
The BDI was up by 5.81 pct closing at 892 points. Cape index was up ...
Friday, 15 March 13
CHEAP SHIP VALUATIONS DON'T NECESSARILY MEAN ATTRACTIVE SAYS VESSELS VALUE - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
With ship prices plunging by double-digits in the past few years, many ship owners are pondering their next moves in a market often described as att ...
Thursday, 14 March 13
SUPRAMAX : INDO - INDIA TRIP RATE IS AROUND $10,000; SOUTH CHINA $9500 - FEARNRESEARCH
Handy
Indian market is still quiet in respect of export of iron ore. WC India market has improved with a few stems out of the MEG, WC India opening ...
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- The University of Queensland
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
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