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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 11 March 13
SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAPS FELL 1.41 PERCENT W-W
COALspot.com - Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for average Q2’ 2013 delivery has lost 1.41percent and CFR South China coal shipment ...
Sunday, 10 March 13
INDIA - INDONESIA SUPRAMAX FREIGHT : FIRM TREND
COALspot.com – This week freight market was raised and remained firm in all segments.
The BDI was up by 6.70 pct closed at 843 points,  ...
Sunday, 10 March 13
INDONESIA'S FORESTRY DEPARTMENT IS TO INCREASE BORROW-TO-USE PERMITS (IJIN PINJAM PAKAI) FEE SOON
COALspot.com : Indonesia to increase borrows-to-use permit fees by 33.33 percent. The government of Indonesia is planning to increase the state&rsqu ...
Friday, 08 March 13
EKO SANTOSO BUDIANTO APPOINTED AS PRESDIENT DIRECTOR OF BERAU COAL ENERGY
COALspot.com - PT Berau Coal Energy has appointed Eko Santoso Budianto as new president director, replacing Rosan Roeslani. Berau’s extraordin ...
Friday, 08 March 13
INDONESIAN HBA UP FOR FIVE CONSECUTIVE MONTHS
COALspot.com - The Indonesian government has declared bench mark price for coal has moved upwards in March 2013.
The monthly coal reference ...
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- PTC India Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
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