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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 26 March 13
NEWCASTLE PORT SHIPPED 2.39 MMT OF COAL W/E 25 MARCH 2013
COALspot.com - Newcastle port in Australia has loaded 2.396 million tons of thermal and coking coal for week ended 0700 hours 25 March 2013, N ...
Monday, 25 March 13
BUNKER FUELS ARE ABOUT TO GET CLEANER, BUT AT WHAT COST? - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The cost of bunkers is nowadays the driving force behind most ship owners' major decisions, with regulations bound to change in many parts of the w ...
Sunday, 24 March 13
THE SUB-BIT INDONESIA'S COAL SWAPS FOR Q2 DELIVERY PRICE LOST 7.47 PERCENT PMT M-O-M
COALspot.com - Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for average Q2’ 2013 delivery has lost 3.39 percent and CFR South China coal shipment 2.65 ...
Sunday, 24 March 13
FREIGHT MARKETS CONTINUED TO FIRM - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - This freight market continued to remain firm in all segments except for cape index which softened slightly.
The BDI was up by 4.60 ...
Sunday, 24 March 13
DRY BULK MARKET PROSPECTS OFFER ROOM FOR RESTRAINED OPTIMISM SAYS SHIP OWNER - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
In its announcement regarding its annual performance, ship owner Frontline offered some useful insight on the future prospects of both the dry bulk ...
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- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Australian Coal Association
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- White Energy Company Limited
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
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