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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 26 March 13
NEWCASTLE PORT SHIPPED 2.39 MMT OF COAL W/E 25 MARCH 2013
COALspot.com - Newcastle port in Australia has loaded 2.396 million tons of thermal and coking coal for week ended 0700 hours 25 March 2013, N ...
Monday, 25 March 13
BUNKER FUELS ARE ABOUT TO GET CLEANER, BUT AT WHAT COST? - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
The cost of bunkers is nowadays the driving force behind most ship owners' major decisions, with regulations bound to change in many parts of the w ...
Sunday, 24 March 13
THE SUB-BIT INDONESIA'S COAL SWAPS FOR Q2 DELIVERY PRICE LOST 7.47 PERCENT PMT M-O-M
COALspot.com - Sub-Bit Indonesia coal swaps (FOB ) for average Q2’ 2013 delivery has lost 3.39 percent and CFR South China coal shipment 2.65 ...
Sunday, 24 March 13
FREIGHT MARKETS CONTINUED TO FIRM - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - This freight market continued to remain firm in all segments except for cape index which softened slightly.
The BDI was up by 4.60 ...
Sunday, 24 March 13
DRY BULK MARKET PROSPECTS OFFER ROOM FOR RESTRAINED OPTIMISM SAYS SHIP OWNER - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
In its announcement regarding its annual performance, ship owner Frontline offered some useful insight on the future prospects of both the dry bulk ...
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- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Planning Commission, India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- White Energy Company Limited
- Australian Coal Association
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- The University of Queensland
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
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