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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 23 March 13
WORLD COAL TRADE FIRST PASSES 1 BILLION TONS IN 2012 - VEREIN DER KOHLENIMPORTEURE E.V
Press Release: Hard coal imports to Germany on the previous year's level in spite of regenerative energies. Imports for power plants at an all-time ...
Thursday, 21 March 13
HANDY : RBCT ROUNDS FIXED AT $ 9000 + 300K BB - FEARNRESEARCH
Handy
The Atlantic market remains firm with cargoes seen to support healthy rates as per last week. The USG-Feast was at USD 25k and Black Sea-Feas ...
Wednesday, 20 March 13
NTPC TO IMPORT SEVEN MILLION TONS COAL FOR FOUR MONTHS
COALspot.com : NTPC Limited (formerly National Thermal Power Corporation) is the largest Indian state-owned electric utilities company has awarded&n ...
Tuesday, 19 March 13
CHINA GAS PRICE REFORMS AND APAC GAS PRICING - FITCH STREET VIEW
Fitch Ratings says pricing reform in the Chinese gas sector is unlikely to materially impact gas distributors' margins, and low gas prices in the U ...
Tuesday, 19 March 13
NEWCASTLE COAL EXPORTS FALL BY 4.27 PERCENT ON WEEK
COALspot.com - Newcastle port in Australia has loaded 2,365,561 MT of thermal and coking coal for week ended 0700 hours 18 March 2013, Newcast ...
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- Australian Coal Association
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Planning Commission, India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
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