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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 25 August 14
API 8 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP GAINED DAY OVER DAY AND MONTH OVER MONTH
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for delivery in September 2014 increased US$ 0.30 (+0.44%) day on day and decreased US$ 0.20 (- ...
Sunday, 24 August 14
SEA FREIGHT MARKETS STARTING TO LOOK POSITIVE; CAPES DRIVE FREIGHTS HIGHER
COALspot.com: The freight market has strengthen further this week with BDI up 7.19 pct week on week. The BDI was closed at 1,088 points while the B ...
Friday, 22 August 14
INDIAN IRON ORE ROYALTY RISE NOT LIKELY TO HURT STEELMAKERS' MARGINS - FITCH
Fitch Ratings does not expect an increase in India's iron ore royalty rates to have a major impact on the profitability of steel producers in t ...
Friday, 22 August 14
ARBITRATION CLAUSE IN LOU HELD TO REPLACE CHARTERPARTY ARBITRATION CLAUSE
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
The Claimants had claims for cargo damage against the vessel Owners arising under four bills of lading. The vessel was th ...
Friday, 22 August 14
ICAP ENERGY LAUNCHES GLOBAL COKING COAL DERIVATIVES TRADING
First contract completed and cleared on CME
COALspot.com: ICAP Energy, the energy business of ICAP plc, announces today that it has successful ...
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- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- PTC India Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Australian Coal Association
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
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