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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 28 August 14
PANAMAX: OWNERS CAN GET AROUND USD 16000 FOR A FRONTHAUL; PERIOD MARKET - VERY QUIET - FEARNLEYS
Handy
The activity and sentiment is improving in the Atlantic with the general TA rate is up about US$ 800 w-o-w. We see more South American carg ...
Thursday, 28 August 14
BANPU REPORTS HIGHER FIRST-HALF YEAR RESULTS FOR 2014
COALspot.com: Banpu Public Company Limited (BANPU) reports higher first half-year financial results for 2014 having its gross profit increasing 3 p ...
Wednesday, 27 August 14
FREIGHT MARKET: IS THE MARKET IN A RECOVERY MOOD? - GEORGE ILIOPOULOS
Is the market in a recovery mood?
August is typically a time when the shipping industry takes it easy… charter-ers book their requireme ...
Tuesday, 26 August 14
4TH ANNUAL ASIA NICKEL
4th Annual Asia Nickel
19-20 Nov 2014
Grand Hyatt Jakarta, Indonesia
Web Site
Asia’s Premier Nickel Conference
Regulation in ...
Tuesday, 26 August 14
DESPITE LOW DRY BULK RATES, BULKER PRICES ARE STILL HIGH - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
Traditionally, August tends to be a month of slow activity in the sale and purchasing market and this year has been no exception. However, as shipb ...
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- VISA Power Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- White Energy Company Limited
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Australian Coal Association
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
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