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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 22 August 14
U.S WEEKLY COAL PRODUCTION UP 2.4% WEEK OVER WEEK
COALspot.com – United States the world's second largest coal producer, produced approximately 19.60 million short tons (mmst) of coal in ...
Thursday, 21 August 14
PREDICTIONS FROM VARIOUS SHIPPERS AND MINING INDUSTRY FOR 2ND HALF YEAR AND ESPECIALLY Q4 IS POSITIVE
Handy
The activity has increased in both hemispheres this week and we see rates edging up on all trades. TA´s are now paying around 8k whic ...
Thursday, 21 August 14
SHIP OWNERS KEEP SHYING AWAY FOR NEW SHIP INVESTMENTS, OVERALL TREND IS DOWN - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
Ship owners have remained in the sidelines of the Sale & Purchasing market for second hand vessels, during most of August, while they also slow ...
Wednesday, 20 August 14
DRY BULK MARKET TO REBOUND IN THE FOURTH QUARTER, OR NOT....- NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The projected rebound of the dry bulk market is still an elusive trend and shipbrokers and analysts are looking to identify the timing of the loomi ...
Monday, 18 August 14
CAPESIZE RATES TO RISE TO MUCH HIGHER LEVELS THIS YEAR - JEFFREY LANDSBERG
COALspot.com: Capesize rates ended last week at $15,561/day, which marked a week-on-week increase of $6,167 (66%). Capesize rates have been a ...
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- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Planning Commission, India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
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