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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 18 August 14
SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP CLOSED AT $58.60 FOR SEPTEMBER 2015; UP $4 FROM SEPTEMBER 2014 CLOSING
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for average September 2014 decreased US$ 0.15 (-0.27%) day on day and US$ 0.75 (-1.36%) per mt week on week. Th ...
Monday, 18 August 14
CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP PERFORMED WELL THIS PAST WEEK
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for delivery in September 2014 increased US$ 0.45 (+0.66%) day on day and US$ 0.30 (+0.44%)&nbs ...
Saturday, 16 August 14
HIGH DEMAND OF IRON ORE SHIPMENTS PUSHED CAPE INDEX UPWARDS
COALspot.com: This week's freight market was buoyant with Cape and panamax index seeing a big jump pushing the BDI above 1,000 points week on c ...
Friday, 15 August 14
5TH ANNUAL POWER AND ELECTRICITY INDONESIA
5TH ANNUAL POWER AND ELECTRICITY INDONESIA
13-16 October 2014
Grand Hyatt Jakarta, Indonesia
Web Site
The country’s definitive ...
Thursday, 14 August 14
U.S. STEAM COAL IMPORTS REMAIN DOWN SHARPLY FROM HISTORIC HIGH IN 2007, SAYS EIA
COALspot.com: U.S. steam coal imports at power plants have fallen significantly from their peak level of more than 30 million tons in 2007 to less ...
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- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- The University of Queensland
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- VISA Power Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
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