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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 18 August 14
SUB-BIT FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP CLOSED AT $58.60 FOR SEPTEMBER 2015; UP $4 FROM SEPTEMBER 2014 CLOSING
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for average September 2014 decreased US$ 0.15 (-0.27%) day on day and US$ 0.75 (-1.36%) per mt week on week. Th ...
Monday, 18 August 14
CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP PERFORMED WELL THIS PAST WEEK
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for delivery in September 2014 increased US$ 0.45 (+0.66%) day on day and US$ 0.30 (+0.44%)&nbs ...
Saturday, 16 August 14
HIGH DEMAND OF IRON ORE SHIPMENTS PUSHED CAPE INDEX UPWARDS
COALspot.com: This week's freight market was buoyant with Cape and panamax index seeing a big jump pushing the BDI above 1,000 points week on c ...
Friday, 15 August 14
5TH ANNUAL POWER AND ELECTRICITY INDONESIA
5TH ANNUAL POWER AND ELECTRICITY INDONESIA
13-16 October 2014
Grand Hyatt Jakarta, Indonesia
Web Site
The country’s definitive ...
Thursday, 14 August 14
U.S. STEAM COAL IMPORTS REMAIN DOWN SHARPLY FROM HISTORIC HIGH IN 2007, SAYS EIA
COALspot.com: U.S. steam coal imports at power plants have fallen significantly from their peak level of more than 30 million tons in 2007 to less ...
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- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Planning Commission, India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
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