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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 11 November 14
PORT OF NEWCASTLE'S OCTOBER COAL SHIPMENTS SLIPPED 7.40% M-O-M
COALspot.com: The Port of Newcastle, Australia’s major trading ports and the world’s largest coal export port, has shipped $1,115.7 mil ...
Monday, 10 November 14
Q4' 15 FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP CLOSED LOWER THAN Q1' 15 CLOSING PRICE OF US$ 49.58 ON LAST FRIDAY
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for delivery Q1' 2015 lost month on month, week on week and day on day.
The Q1 swap has lost just US$ ...
Monday, 10 November 14
SGX'S API 4 FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAP FOR Q1' 2015 DELIVERY CLOSED AT US$ 65.44 ON 7 NOV, LOST 4.08% M-O-M
COALspot.com: API 4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap for Q1’ 2015 delivery has decreased US$ 2.78 (-4.08%) month over month and US$ 1.41 (-2.11%) w ...
Monday, 10 November 14
MOZAMBIQUE SIGNED CONTRACT WITH ETA STAR OF UAE FOR OPEN CAST COAL MINE IN TETE - AIM
- ETA Star to build slurry pipeline over the 600 kilometers to Beira in Mozambique to transport coal.
- The viability studies show the presence o ...
Monday, 10 November 14
YEAR 2015 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP SHOWS A WEAK TREND THIS PAST WEEK
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q1’ 2015 delivery has decreased US$ 3.74 (-5.63%) month over month and US$ 2.19 (+3.37%) we ...
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- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- The University of Queensland
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- White Energy Company Limited
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
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