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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 11 November 14
PORT OF NEWCASTLE'S OCTOBER COAL SHIPMENTS SLIPPED 7.40% M-O-M
COALspot.com: The Port of Newcastle, Australia’s major trading ports and the world’s largest coal export port, has shipped $1,115.7 mil ...
Monday, 10 November 14
Q4' 15 FOB INDONESIA COAL SWAP CLOSED LOWER THAN Q1' 15 CLOSING PRICE OF US$ 49.58 ON LAST FRIDAY
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for delivery Q1' 2015 lost month on month, week on week and day on day.
The Q1 swap has lost just US$ ...
Monday, 10 November 14
SGX'S API 4 FOB RICHARDS BAY COAL SWAP FOR Q1' 2015 DELIVERY CLOSED AT US$ 65.44 ON 7 NOV, LOST 4.08% M-O-M
COALspot.com: API 4 FOB Richards Bay Coal swap for Q1’ 2015 delivery has decreased US$ 2.78 (-4.08%) month over month and US$ 1.41 (-2.11%) w ...
Monday, 10 November 14
MOZAMBIQUE SIGNED CONTRACT WITH ETA STAR OF UAE FOR OPEN CAST COAL MINE IN TETE - AIM
- ETA Star to build slurry pipeline over the 600 kilometers to Beira in Mozambique to transport coal.
- The viability studies show the presence o ...
Monday, 10 November 14
YEAR 2015 CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP SHOWS A WEAK TREND THIS PAST WEEK
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q1’ 2015 delivery has decreased US$ 3.74 (-5.63%) month over month and US$ 2.19 (+3.37%) we ...
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- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Australian Coal Association
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Planning Commission, India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- The University of Queensland
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- White Energy Company Limited
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- MS Steel International - UAE
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Minerals Council of Australia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
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