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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 04 November 14
INDONESIAN COAL SWAPS FOR 2015 DELIVERIES SHOW A WEAK TREND
COALspot.com: Indonesian coal swaps for delivery Q4' 2014 lost month on month and gained day on day and week on week, the trend was same as las ...
Tuesday, 04 November 14
FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAPS GAINED WEEK OVER WEEK
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q4’ 2014 delivery decreased US$ 1.09 (-1.99%) month over month and increased US$ 0.31 (+0.58% ...
Monday, 03 November 14
ADARO PRODUCED 41.90MT OF COAL FOR FIRST 9 MONTHS OF 2014
COALspot.com: Adaro’s coal production in the third quarter reached 14.03 Mt, a 2% increase compared to the same period of last year. Accordin ...
Monday, 03 November 14
CFR SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP FOR Q4' 2014 DELIVERY LOST 2.80% MONTH OVER MONTH
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q4’ 2014 delivery has decreased US$ 1.86 (-2.80%) month over month and increased US$ 0.37 ( ...
Monday, 03 November 14
INDONESIAN'S COAL EXPORTS JUMP IN SEPTEMBER
COALspot.com: Indonesia, one of the world's largest coal producers and the global leading multi grade coal exporter shipped around $1.50 ...
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- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Australian Coal Association
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
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