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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 14 November 14
U.S. WEEKLY COAL OUTPUT SLIPS SLIGHTLY WEEK ENDING NOVEMBER 08
COALspot.com – United States the world's one of the largest coal producers, produced approximately 18.9 million short tons (mmst) of coal ...
Friday, 14 November 14
MORE NATURAL GAS FROM RUSSIA TO HELP STABILISE CHINA PRICES - FITCH RATINGS
COALspot.com: Fitch Ratings has said possible additional natural gas supplies from Russia's OAO Gazprom to China via the Altai pipeline would h ...
Thursday, 13 November 14
SLOWER AND LOWER HAS BEEN THE TREND OF THE PANAMAX IN BOTH HEMISPHERES - FEARNLEYS
Handy
We are experiencing an oversupply of tonnage in the Atlantic which is out numbering the amount of cargoes, Fearnleys broker says in its lat ...
Thursday, 13 November 14
DRY BULK MARKET'S REBOUND HINGES ON IRON ORE OVERSUPPLY ISSUES MOVING FORWARD - HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
“One man’s benefit, is another man’s demise” is a phrase which can be used to describe today’s situation in the dry b ...
Thursday, 13 November 14
COAL MINISTER WANTS INDIA TO STOP COAL IMPORTS IN TWO OR THREE YEARS
COALspot.com: India to ramp up coal production to a billion tonnes by 2019 from its current level of 490 million tones. According to Power and Coal ...
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- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Planning Commission, India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- White Energy Company Limited
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
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