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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 13 November 14
MODERN DRY BULK SHIPS' PRICES START FIRMING UP - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
While the main story of the past few weeks has been the rebound of the dry bulk market, which has been a result of increased Chinese iron ore impor ...
Wednesday, 12 November 14
PANAMAX: WITNESSED A FAIRLY STABLE MARKET IN THE ATLANTIC
COALspot.com: Despite the fact that the Dry Bulk market noted another weekly increase, clouds of uncertainty returned mid-week onwards, as the mini ...
Wednesday, 12 November 14
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - CHRISTOPHER T. WHITTY
COALspot.com: The fight continues between the low-cost iron ore producers and the big three: Vale, Rio Tinto and BHP Billiton. We are moving into a ...
Tuesday, 11 November 14
FACING CHALLENGES AND MEETING OPPORTUNITIES - INTERNATIONAL EPC CONFERENCE & EXHIBITION
Press Release: SKYCONNECTION and TRANSEVENT, which is fully supported by the Institution of Engineers Indonesia and Ministry of Industry of the Rep ...
Tuesday, 11 November 14
NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP CLOSED AT $ 52.65 FOR Q1' 15 DELIVERY
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q1’ 2015 delivery decreased US$ 2.83 (-5.10%) month over month and US$ 1.35 (-2.50%) week ove ...
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- White Energy Company Limited
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Planning Commission, India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Economic Council, Georgia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- The University of Queensland
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Australian Coal Association
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
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