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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 17 November 14
SKULD ISSUES URGENT NOTICE ON BANKRUPTCY OF OW BUNKER A/S
Further to the Association’s advices of 7 November 2014, more information has come to light with respect to the potential impact and scale of ...
Monday, 17 November 14
INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE CONTINUES FREE FALL; SLUMPS TO 69-MONTH LOW
COALspot.com - The Ministry of Energy & Mineral Resources of Indonesia revised down the coal bench mark price once again in November. HBA for t ...
Monday, 17 November 14
API 5 FOB NEWCASTLE COAL SWAP FOR Q1' 15 DELIVERY CLOSED AT $ 52.75
COALspot.com: API 5 FOB Newcastle Coal swap for Q1’ 2015 delivery has decreased US$ 1.77 (-3.25%) month over month and US$ 0.02 (-0.04%) day ...
Monday, 17 November 14
SOUTH CHINA COAL SWAP SLIGHTLY INCREASED WEEK OVER WEEK
COALspot.com: API 8 CFR South China Coal swap for Q1’ 2015 delivery has decreased US$ 1.73 (-2.67%) month over month and US$ 0.10 (-0.16%) da ...
Sunday, 16 November 14
THE BDI LOST 12.59% WEEK ON WEEK; THE BCI LOST 19.95%
COALspot.com: The BDI fell 12.59 percent to 1256 point week on week on Friday 14 November. All the segments were also most down this week. The cape ...
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- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- The University of Queensland
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- PTC India Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Minerals Council of Australia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
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