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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 12 December 16
INDONESIA TO INDIA FREIGHT RATES ARE EXPECTED TO BE SOFT THIS WEEK
COALspot.com: The Baltic Exchange, tracking rates for ships carrying dry bulk commodities decline this past week and ending on a negative note week ...
Thursday, 08 December 16
STABLE OUTLOOK FOR GLOBAL MINING IN 2017 : FITCH
Fitch Ratings' sector and rating outlooks for the global mining industry in 2017 are both stable, reflecting Fitch's view that prices have ...
Thursday, 08 December 16
CHINESE COAL DEMAND WOULD BE THE KEY FACTOR THAT INFLUENCE WORLD COAL PRICES IN 2017, POLL
“WHAT ARE THE KEY FACTORS THAT MAY INFLUENCE WORLD'S COAL PRICES IN 2017?”
The on-line opinion poll conducted by COALspot.com ...
Thursday, 08 December 16
PANAMAX: THE FIRM TENDENCY CONTINUES IN BOTH HEMISPHERES - FEARNLEY
Supramax
Market remained firm - true mostly within Atlantic.
Star performer USG remained its title, where Supras reached around USD 21k ...
Wednesday, 07 December 16
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - THEODOROS NTALAKOS
Looking back at my previous end-of-year insights, for the last seven years, in each and every one of them, I begin with something like “there ...
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- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- White Energy Company Limited
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- The University of Queensland
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- PTC India Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
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