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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 12 December 16
INDONESIA TO INDIA FREIGHT RATES ARE EXPECTED TO BE SOFT THIS WEEK
COALspot.com: The Baltic Exchange, tracking rates for ships carrying dry bulk commodities decline this past week and ending on a negative note week ...
Thursday, 08 December 16
STABLE OUTLOOK FOR GLOBAL MINING IN 2017 : FITCH
Fitch Ratings' sector and rating outlooks for the global mining industry in 2017 are both stable, reflecting Fitch's view that prices have ...
Thursday, 08 December 16
CHINESE COAL DEMAND WOULD BE THE KEY FACTOR THAT INFLUENCE WORLD COAL PRICES IN 2017, POLL
“WHAT ARE THE KEY FACTORS THAT MAY INFLUENCE WORLD'S COAL PRICES IN 2017?”
The on-line opinion poll conducted by COALspot.com ...
Thursday, 08 December 16
PANAMAX: THE FIRM TENDENCY CONTINUES IN BOTH HEMISPHERES - FEARNLEY
Supramax
Market remained firm - true mostly within Atlantic.
Star performer USG remained its title, where Supras reached around USD 21k ...
Wednesday, 07 December 16
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - THEODOROS NTALAKOS
Looking back at my previous end-of-year insights, for the last seven years, in each and every one of them, I begin with something like “there ...
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- White Energy Company Limited
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- The University of Queensland
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Australian Coal Association
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
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