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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 20 December 16
TRADE HAS FELT ITS BUMPS AND SHAKES THIS YEAR - GEORGE LAZARIDIS
Trade has felt its bumps and shakes this year, as growing populist protectionist and nationalist movements in the Western world start to take hold. ...
Tuesday, 20 December 16
TURNAROUND IN CHINESE ECONOMY HAS INTENSIFIED RECENTLY, SAYS COMMODORE RESEARCH
According to the most recent Weekly China Report published by Commodore Research, it has remained encouraging that the turnaround in China’s ...
Monday, 19 December 16
U.S. WEEKLY COAL PRODUCTION DOWN 3.1% PERCENT WEEK ON WEEK
COALspot.com – U.S., the world’s second largest coal producers have produced approximately totalled an estimated 15.8 million short ton ...
Monday, 19 December 16
THE FREIGHT MARKET WAS CONTINUING TO SOFTEN
COALspot.com: The Baltic Exchange, tracking rates for ships carrying dry bulk commodities continually decline this past week and ending on a negati ...
Thursday, 15 December 16
SUPRAMAXES ARE ACHIEVING AROUND HIGH USD 7K FOR INDO/CHINA COAL ROUNDS - FEARNLEY
Supramax
Pacific has been relatively quiet this week, with some softening signs.
Supramaxes are achieving around high USD 7k for Indo/China ...
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- Economic Council, Georgia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- White Energy Company Limited
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Minerals Council of Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- The University of Queensland
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
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