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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 14 December 16
INTERNATIONAL TRIBUNAL DISMISSED CHURCHILL MINING'S DAMAGES CLAIM AGAINST REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA
The Directors of Churchill Mining plc advise that, the ICSID Tribunal (“Tribunal”) granted Indonesia’s application to dismiss the ...
Wednesday, 14 December 16
20/20 VISION! - JOHN N. COTZIAS
2020; A year that could be changing shipping. In early November, the International Maritime Organization (IMO) announced that it would set a 0.5% s ...
Tuesday, 13 December 16
THE FREIGHT MARKET MAY WELL BE SHOWING SIGNS OF HEADING FOR ITS DOWNWARD CORRECTIVE PHASE - ALLIED
2016 has been a tough market for dry bulkers and through these difficult earnings, we have seen some of the lowest prices being noted historically ...
Tuesday, 13 December 16
COAL DEMAND GROWTH TO STALL AS APPETITE WANES, ACCORDING TO IEA
Growth in global coal demand will stall over the next five years as the appetite for the fuel wanes and other energy sources gain ground, according ...
Monday, 12 December 16
U.S. WEEKLY COAL PRODUCTION TOTALS 16.3 MMST, UP 7.4% - EIA
COALspot.com – U.S., the world’s second largest coal producers have produced approximately totalled an estimated 16.3 million short ton ...
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- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Minerals Council of Australia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
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