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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 07 December 16
U.S. COAL PRODUCTION IS FORECAST TO INCREASE BY 2% IN 2017 - EIA
U.S. Coal production in November 2016 was 70.7 million short tons (MMst), the third time this year monthly production exceeded 70 MMst, says EIA.
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Wednesday, 07 December 16
IT'S BEEN YET ANOTHER TURBULENT COUPLE OF DAYS..... - GEORGE LAZARIDIS
It’s been yet another turbulent couple of days, with a significant number of news headlines shaking up markets.
On Friday we had & ...
Monday, 05 December 16
INDIAN HYDROPOWER PRODUCTION AT LOWEST LEVEL SINCE 2012, SAYS COMMODORE RESEARCH
According to Commodore Research, the first eleven months of this year have seen India’s overall electricity production total approximately 1. ...
Monday, 05 December 16
THE DECEMBER 2016 HBA HITS TO ITS HIGHEST LEVEL SINCE MAY 2012
COALspot.com: The Indonesia coal benchmark price hits to its highest level since May 2012. The government declared benchmark prices for Indo ...
Monday, 05 December 16
BALTIC PANAMAX INDEX UP 5.98%; BALTIC CAPE INDEX FELL 2.52% W/W
COALspot.com: The Baltic Exchange, tracking rates for ships carrying dry bulk commodities rally slightly continues this past week and ending on a s ...
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- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Planning Commission, India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- The University of Queensland
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
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