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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 18 March 20
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Despite we all knew about the Covid-19 weeks ago, few could realize the size of the thread until the last few days. The examples of China and Italy ...
Tuesday, 17 March 20
IT IS NOW UNQUESTIONABLE THAT 2020 WILL BE A MILESTONE YEAR FOR THE OIL MARKET, AS WELL AS THE WHOLE GLOBAL ECONOMY - ALLIED
It is now unquestionable that 2020 will be a milestone year for the oil market, as well as the whole global economy. The impact from the COVID-19 o ...
Tuesday, 17 March 20
PRELIMINARY FIELD EXPERIENCES ON THE EFFECTS OF LSFO AND VLSFO ON CYLINDER CONDITION - HANS JENSEN LUBRICATORS
It is now more than two months since the 0.5% sulphur cap entered into force, which have affected the operation of more than 70,000 vessels. As ant ...
Monday, 16 March 20
ULTRAMAX: S8 INDONESIA-INDIA AND S10 INDONESIA-CHINA ROUTES BOTH POSTED GAINS OF $1,412, AND $1,289 ON THE WEEK, TO CLOSE AT $5,575, AND $6,089 RESPECTIVELY - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
The Capesize market came to work on Monday, with little expectation, or confidence, that the days ahead were going to bring anything o ...
Sunday, 15 March 20
CAPTIVE COAL OUTPUT RISES 19% IN APRIL-FEBRUARY - FINANCIAL EXPRESS
Coal production from captive mines in the first eleven months of the ongoing fiscal have increased by 18.8% year-on-year (y-o-y) to 51.7 million to ...
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- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Planning Commission, India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Australian Coal Association
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- White Energy Company Limited
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- VISA Power Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
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