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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 18 March 20
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
Despite we all knew about the Covid-19 weeks ago, few could realize the size of the thread until the last few days. The examples of China and Italy ...
Tuesday, 17 March 20
IT IS NOW UNQUESTIONABLE THAT 2020 WILL BE A MILESTONE YEAR FOR THE OIL MARKET, AS WELL AS THE WHOLE GLOBAL ECONOMY - ALLIED
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Tuesday, 17 March 20
PRELIMINARY FIELD EXPERIENCES ON THE EFFECTS OF LSFO AND VLSFO ON CYLINDER CONDITION - HANS JENSEN LUBRICATORS
It is now more than two months since the 0.5% sulphur cap entered into force, which have affected the operation of more than 70,000 vessels. As ant ...
Monday, 16 March 20
ULTRAMAX: S8 INDONESIA-INDIA AND S10 INDONESIA-CHINA ROUTES BOTH POSTED GAINS OF $1,412, AND $1,289 ON THE WEEK, TO CLOSE AT $5,575, AND $6,089 RESPECTIVELY - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
The Capesize market came to work on Monday, with little expectation, or confidence, that the days ahead were going to bring anything o ...
Sunday, 15 March 20
CAPTIVE COAL OUTPUT RISES 19% IN APRIL-FEBRUARY - FINANCIAL EXPRESS
Coal production from captive mines in the first eleven months of the ongoing fiscal have increased by 18.8% year-on-year (y-o-y) to 51.7 million to ...
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- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- PTC India Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- The University of Queensland
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Planning Commission, India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
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