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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 11 March 20
CHINA TAIYUAN COAL TRANSACTION PRICE INDEX UP 0.07 PCT - XINHUA
China Taiyuan coal transaction price index stood at 133.16 points Monday, up 0.07 percent week on week.
The index, released by China ...
Wednesday, 11 March 20
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
On the 4th of September the Baltic Dry Index marked its highest level for 2019, reaching 2,518 points, while the rest of the dry indices also recor ...
Tuesday, 10 March 20
SHIPPING MARKET ANALYSIS
It might be already overstated, but it seems to be important to point out once again how peculiar the current circumstances are.
Before the st ...
Tuesday, 10 March 20
EIA FORECASTS U.S ELECTRIC POWER SECTOR DEMAND FOR COAL WILL FALL BY 81 MMST (15%) IN 2020
EIA forecasts that U.S. coal production will total 595 million short tons (MMst) in 2020, down 95 MMst (14%) from 2019. According to EIA's Shor ...
Tuesday, 10 March 20
CORONAVIRUS: DEMAND DOWNGRADES FOR BULK COMMODITIES - WOOD MACKENZIE
The coronavirus outbreak is a rapidly evolving news story – and a real wildcard for bulks demand. Our global experts are monitoring the impac ...
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- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Planning Commission, India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Parliament of New Zealand
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Australian Coal Association
- White Energy Company Limited
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
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