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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 11 March 20
CHINA TAIYUAN COAL TRANSACTION PRICE INDEX UP 0.07 PCT - XINHUA
China Taiyuan coal transaction price index stood at 133.16 points Monday, up 0.07 percent week on week.
The index, released by China ...
Wednesday, 11 March 20
SHIPPING MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
On the 4th of September the Baltic Dry Index marked its highest level for 2019, reaching 2,518 points, while the rest of the dry indices also recor ...
Tuesday, 10 March 20
SHIPPING MARKET ANALYSIS
It might be already overstated, but it seems to be important to point out once again how peculiar the current circumstances are.
Before the st ...
Tuesday, 10 March 20
EIA FORECASTS U.S ELECTRIC POWER SECTOR DEMAND FOR COAL WILL FALL BY 81 MMST (15%) IN 2020
EIA forecasts that U.S. coal production will total 595 million short tons (MMst) in 2020, down 95 MMst (14%) from 2019. According to EIA's Shor ...
Tuesday, 10 March 20
CORONAVIRUS: DEMAND DOWNGRADES FOR BULK COMMODITIES - WOOD MACKENZIE
The coronavirus outbreak is a rapidly evolving news story – and a real wildcard for bulks demand. Our global experts are monitoring the impac ...
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- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- White Energy Company Limited
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- PTC India Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Australian Coal Association
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- The University of Queensland
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
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