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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 13 March 20
PANAMAX: SLIGHTLY STRONGER NUMBERS IN BOTH BASINS THIS WEEK - FEARNLEYS
Cape
Still very sad times for the big ships, and merit in further trading at present levels is highly debatable for most tonnage. Spot fixtures ...
Friday, 13 March 20
TOP 4 ACCOUNTING CONSIDERATIONS AFTER THE IMPLEMENTATION OF IMO 2020 - PWC
To install or not to install?
Following the IMO 2020 global low sulphur cap for marine fuel effective since 1 January 2020, many shi ...
Friday, 13 March 20
CHINA'S BENCHMARK POWER COAL PRICE DROPS SLIGHTLY - XINHUA
China’s benchmark power coal price dropped slightly during the past week.
The Bohai-Rim Steam-Coal Price Index (BSPI), a gauge ...
Friday, 13 March 20
KOREA SOUTH-EAST POWER INVITED BIDS FOR 390,000 MT OF THERMAL COAL FOR MAY-JUNE 2020 LOADING
COALspot.com: Korea South-East Power Co., Ltd. (KOEN), has issued an international tender for total 390,000 Metric Tons of coal for May & June ...
Thursday, 12 March 20
INDIA 2019 THERMAL COAL IMPORTS RISE 12.6% TO NEARLY 200 MILLION TONNES - REUTERS
India’s thermal coal imports rose 12.6% to nearly 200 million tonnes in 2019, government data reviewed by Reuters showed, reflecting the seco ...
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- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Australian Coal Association
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- White Energy Company Limited
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
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