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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 21 March 20
PANAMAX: 82,000DWT SHIP AGREED $4,250 FOR A COAL TRIP VIA INDONESIA REDELIVERY SOUTH CHINA - BALTIC BRIEFING
Capesize
The Capesize market made some headway this past week despite being buffeted by the global pandemic storm. With the market in a constan ...
Friday, 20 March 20
VOLATILITY TO INCREASE IN TANKER MARKET FOLLOWING OIL PRICE WAR - DREWRY
Crude oil prices plunged by more than a third in the past week after OPEC+ failed to agree on production cut as demand softened in the aftermath of ...
Friday, 20 March 20
CHINA'S BENCHMARK POWER COAL PRICE DROPS SLIGHTLY - XINHUA
China’s benchmark power coal price dropped slightly during the past week.
The Bohai-Rim Steam-Coal Price Index (BSPI), a gauge ...
Friday, 20 March 20
OIL PRICES COULD FALL BELOW ZERO: ANALYST - FOX BUSINESS
Plunging oil prices could be headed a lot lower – possibly below zero, according to one Wall Street analyst.
West Texas Interm ...
Friday, 20 March 20
84% OF FEBRUARY BUNKER SALES IN SINGAPORE ARE LOW-SULPHUR FUELS - BIMCO
Low-sulphur fuels accounted for 84% of total February sales in Singapore, slightly up from 83% in January. The sale of low-sulphur fuel oil (LSFO) ...
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- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- PTC India Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Australian Coal Association
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
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