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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 07 January 21
FITCH FORECASTS DOUBLING IN ASIAN WIND, SOLAR CAPACITY BY 2029, TOPPING 1,500GW
Despite some near-term delays due to the Covid-19 pandemic, solar power and offshore wind will drive steep growth in non-hydro renewables in Asia, ...
Wednesday, 06 January 21
INDONESIA EXCEEDS COAL PRODUCTION TARGET IN 2020
Indonesian coal production reached 557.54 Million Tons in 2020 1.37% higher than of last year’s total target of 550.00 Million Tons, accordin ...
Wednesday, 06 January 21
CHINESE CITIES REPORTEDLY GO DARK AS COUNTRY FACES SHORTAGE OF COAL, A MAJOR AUSTRALIAN EXPORT - CNBC
Several major Chinese cities have reportedly gone dark as authorities limit power usage, citing a shortage of coal.
Analysts said pr ...
Tuesday, 05 January 21
CHINA TAIYUAN COAL TRANSACTION PRICE INDEX UP - XINHUA
China Taiyuan coal transaction price index stood at 136 points Monday, up 0.91 percent week on week.
The index, released by China Ta ...
Tuesday, 05 January 21
THE INDONESIA COAL PRICE REFERENCE SOARS TO HIGHEST ONE-MONTH INCREASE SINCE DECEMBER 2016
COALspot.com: The Indonesia coal price reference for January 2021 settles above $75 for the first time since July 2019 and to highest one-month inc ...
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- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- The University of Queensland
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
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