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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 04 January 21
U.S. RENEWABLE ENERGY CONSUMPTION SURPASSES COAL FOR THE FIRST TIME IN OVER 130 YEARS - EIA
In 2019, U.S. annual energy consumption from renewable sources exceeded coal consumption for the first time since before 1885, according to the U.S ...
Monday, 04 January 21
BLISS FOR SHIPOWNERS! DAMAGES MAY BE CLAIMED IN ADDITION TO DEMURRAGE FOR VOYAGE CHARTERPARTY DELAY - WFW
KNOWLEDGE TO ELEVATE
In a significant decision for the maritime sector, The Eternal Bliss[1], the English Commercial Court has resol ...
Sunday, 03 January 21
INDIA: COMMERCE MINISTRY LAUNCHES COAL IMPORT MONITORING SYSTEM - PTI
CIMS shall require importers to submit advance information in an online system for imports of items and obtain an automatic registration number by ...
Wednesday, 30 December 20
A LOOK BACK INTO 2020: THE HEADWINDS, THE TAILWINDS AND EVERYTHING IN BETWEEN - SIGNAL
There is no doubt that 2020 has been a turbulent year for commercial shipping. The coronavirus pandemic has shaken the global maritime transport. T ...
Tuesday, 29 December 20
CHINA TAIYUAN COAL TRANSACTION PRICE INDEX UP 0.66 PCT - XINHUA
China Taiyuan coal transaction price index stood at 134.78 points Monday, up 0.66 percent week on week.
The index, released by China ...
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- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- The University of Queensland
- Planning Commission, India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Central Electricity Authority - India
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