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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 13 January 21
CHINA THERMAL GENCO PROFITS FACE PRESSURE AMID POWER SHORTAGES - FITHCH WIRE
High coal and gas prices will put near-term pressure on margins for thermal power generators in China, says Fitch Ratings. However, the power short ...
Wednesday, 13 January 21
COAL TO BE BIGGEST CONTRIBUTOR TO INDIA'S $5 TRILLION ECONOMY: AMIT SHAH - BUSINESS STANDARD
The Centre on Monday awarded the letter of allocation to successful bidders of coal mines under the commercial auction held during October-November ...
Monday, 11 January 21
MUTED COAL RECOVERY IN 2021 - BALTIC EXCHANGE
Coal demand is expected to rebound in 2021
Medium-term outlook is less favourable although demand declines are expected to be subtle ...
Sunday, 10 January 21
KOREAN GENCOS INVITED BIDS FOR TOTAL 880,000 TONS OF COAL FOR MARCH 2021 LOADING
COALspot.com: Korea South-East Power Co., Ltd. (KOEN), on behalf of EWP, KOSPO, KOSEP and KOWEPO issued an international tender for total 880 ...
Friday, 08 January 21
INDIA COULD COMPETE AGAINST CHINA IN SOLAR MODULE PRODUCTION WITH THE RIGHT GOVERNMENT SUPPORT - IEEFA
The focus should be on helping manufacturers become globally competitive
Although one of the top 10 solar module producers in the world, India ...
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- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
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