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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 16 January 21
SEABORNE TRADE IN STEAM COAL DECREASED BY 11.6% FROM 937 MILLION TONNES IN 2019 TO 828 MILLION TONNES IN 2020 - COAL IMPORTERS ASSOCIATION, GERMANY
According to preliminary calculations by the German Coal Importers Association (Verein der Kohlenimporteure e. V.), global hard coal production dec ...
Friday, 15 January 21
OVER US$50 BILLION IN GAS POWER PROJECTS AND LNG IMPORT FACILITIES AT RISK OF CANCELLATION IN BANGLADESH, PAKISTAN AND VIETNAM - IEEFA
Pakistan and Bangladesh have already cancelled tenders for LNG imports
Emerging markets such as Vietnam, Pakistan and Bangladesh tha ...
Friday, 15 January 21
VIETNAM'S EXTRAORDINARY ROOFTOP SOLAR SUCCESS DEALS ANOTHER BLOW TO THE REMAINING COAL PIPELINE - IEEFA
9.3 gigawatts peak of solar capacity, equal to 6 coal power plants, installed in less than a year
Vietnam’s solar power indust ...
Friday, 15 January 21
CHINA'S BENCHMARK POWER COAL PRICE EDGES UP - XINHUA
China’s benchmark power coal price rose slightly during the past week.
The Bohai-Rim Steam-Coal Price Index (BSPI), a gauge of ...
Thursday, 14 January 21
KOREA MIDLAND POWER INVITED BIDS FOR AUSTRALIAN COAL FOR THREE YEARS SUPPLY
COALspot.com: Korea Midland Power Co. Ltd, issued an International tender for total 1,560,000 MT of Min.5,700 kcal/kg NCV coal of Australian Origin ...
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- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- VISA Power Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Planning Commission, India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Australian Coal Association
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- White Energy Company Limited
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- The University of Queensland
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
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