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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 29 October 09
COAL OF AFRICA SEES VELE OUTPUT BY APRIL 2010
* First coal from Mooiplaats mined and sold
* Talks with Transnet on rail PPP on track
Reuters reported that, Coal of Africa (CoAL) said on Mond ...
Thursday, 29 October 09
UAE FUND EYES INDIA POWER FOR INDONESIAN COAL
Reuters reported that, the UAE's Middle East Coal (MEC) is in talks to buy equity stakes in India's power plants in exchange for long-term coal su ...
Thursday, 29 October 09
CESC POSTS RS 126 CRORE (US$ 26,655,178) NET PROFIT IN QUARTER TWO
Economic Times reported that, Energy major CESC posted a marginal increase in net profit at Rs 126 crore (US$ 26,655,178) for the quarter ended Sep ...
Thursday, 29 October 09
INDIA MMTC TENDER SET TO BOOST S.AFRICA COAL
The South African coal market is set to be boosted further by India's state-owned trading firm MMTC Ltd's tender for 12.5 million tonnes, Indian t ...
Thursday, 29 October 09
INDIA CEMENTS SET TO ACQUIRE COAL MINE IN INDONESIA
Business-Standard reported that, India Cements is set to acquire a coal mine in Indonesia for around $20 million (around Rs 100 crore). The company ...
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- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- The University of Queensland
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- PTC India Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Planning Commission, India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
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