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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 01 November 09
THE COAL MOVEMENT TO INDIA FROM SOUTH AFRICA AND INDONESIA WOULD BE CONTINUE INCREASE - VISTAAR SINGAPORE
COALspot.com (Singapore): The BDI continued to be firm with an increase of 60 points and closed at 3,103 points.
The cape index also was firm an ...
Sunday, 01 November 09
INDONESIA ADARO Q3 NET PROFIT JUMPS ON COAL DEMAND
* Q3 net profit up 131.6 percent to 1.27 trillion rupiah
* Q3 revenue up 56.8 percent to 7.12 trillion rupiah
Reuters reported that, Indonesia' ...
Sunday, 01 November 09
PT INDIKA MAY BUY STAKES IN BHPB INDONESIA OPERATIONS
Dow Jones reported that Indonesian coal producer PT Indika Energy may buy stakes in BHP Billiton Limited's Indonesian coal operations and in local ...
Sunday, 01 November 09
ADAVALE RESOURCES MAKES COAL ACQUISITIONS IN INDONESIA
Adavale Resources Limited has entered into an agreement to acquire the rights to two thermal coal projects Tapan and Jambi in Sumatra Indonesia, hel ...
Saturday, 31 October 09
PRODUCERS BENEFIT FROM COAL'S TIGHT SUPPLY AND STRONG DEMAND
The Jakarta Post reported that, The outlook for Indonesian coal producers appears promising with strong volume growth coming from both the domestic ...
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- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Planning Commission, India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- PTC India Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Australian Coal Association
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- The University of Queensland
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
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