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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 31 October 09
FLSMIDTH WINS MAJOR INDIAN COAL HANDLING PROJECT
Top global supplier of minerals processing and materials handling equipment, FL smidth, has won another important coal handling contract in India
...
Saturday, 31 October 09
INDIA OPENING POWER SECTOR TO PRIVATE INVESTMENT, COAL STILL THE FUEL OF CHOICE
Energy Tribune reported that, With coal-fired power plants as the primary source, India’s electricity generation sector space has been dominat ...
Friday, 30 October 09
MINERS TOLD TO SPEND ON LOCAL SERVICE FIRMS
The energy and mineral resources ministry has issued a ministerial regulation ordering mining firms to prioritize hiring domestic service companies ...
Friday, 30 October 09
TATA POWER MAY BUY COAL FROM RIVERSDALE'S MOZAMBIQUE MINES
Bloomberg reported that, Tata Power Ltd., India’s biggest electricity generator outside state control, may buy coal from a mine in Mozambique ...
Thursday, 29 October 09
MMTC AWARDED 12.5 MILLION TONS TO THREE INDIAN TRADERS
COALspot.com (India): State-run trading firm MMTC awarded tenders for the import of 12.5 million tonnes of coal for NTPC to three Indian coal trader ...
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- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Planning Commission, India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
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