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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 31 October 09
FLSMIDTH WINS MAJOR INDIAN COAL HANDLING PROJECT
Top global supplier of minerals processing and materials handling equipment, FL smidth, has won another important coal handling contract in India
...
Saturday, 31 October 09
INDIA OPENING POWER SECTOR TO PRIVATE INVESTMENT, COAL STILL THE FUEL OF CHOICE
Energy Tribune reported that, With coal-fired power plants as the primary source, India’s electricity generation sector space has been dominat ...
Friday, 30 October 09
MINERS TOLD TO SPEND ON LOCAL SERVICE FIRMS
The energy and mineral resources ministry has issued a ministerial regulation ordering mining firms to prioritize hiring domestic service companies ...
Friday, 30 October 09
TATA POWER MAY BUY COAL FROM RIVERSDALE'S MOZAMBIQUE MINES
Bloomberg reported that, Tata Power Ltd., India’s biggest electricity generator outside state control, may buy coal from a mine in Mozambique ...
Thursday, 29 October 09
MMTC AWARDED 12.5 MILLION TONS TO THREE INDIAN TRADERS
COALspot.com (India): State-run trading firm MMTC awarded tenders for the import of 12.5 million tonnes of coal for NTPC to three Indian coal trader ...
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- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Australian Coal Association
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Planning Commission, India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- The University of Queensland
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
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