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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 28 October 09
INVESTMENT IN MINING SECTOR HAMPERED BY LATE REGULATIONS
The Jakarta Post reported that, Indonesia may have to wait for a potential massive inflow of new investment into the mining sector due to delays in ...
Tuesday, 27 October 09
CHINA'S SEPT. COAL IMPORTS RISE AS ECONOMY RECOVERS
Bloomberg reported that, China, the world’s largest coal user and producer, increased imports of the fuel in September to meet rising domest ...
Monday, 26 October 09
DARWIN EYES PRIVATE INVESTMENT
The Jakarta Post reported that, the new energy and ministerial resources minister, Darwin Zahedy Saleh, has set his sights on accelerating the reali ...
Sunday, 25 October 09
THE FUTURE FREIGHT MARKET IS EXPECTED TO HAVE POSITIVE DIRECTION - VISTAAR
COALspot.com (Singapore): According to Vistaar Shipping an experienced ship operator in Singapore, the BDI shot up this week (19-24 October) by abou ...
Saturday, 24 October 09
NTPC SEEKS ALTERNATE COAL SUPPLY FOR KAHALGAON
State-run NTPC is looking at alternate sources of coal to fire its Kahalgaon (Bihar) and Farakka (West Bengal) and power stations, which are facing ...
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- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- White Energy Company Limited
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- PTC India Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
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